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The End of Old Fictions: A Shift in Global Dynamics

1/26/2026, 4:10:29 AM

The Crumbling of the Rules-Based Order

At the recent World Economic Forum in Davos, Canada’s Prime Minister Mark Carney delivered a significant speech addressing the decline of the post-war geopolitical settlement and the fading authority of multilateral institutions. He described this moment as “the end of a pleasant fiction and the beginning of a harsh reality,” highlighting the fragmentation of the global order and the challenges posed by a rapidly changing world.

The Transition from Scarcity to Abundance

Historically, humanity operated under what is termed the Scarcity Operating System (OS), where resources were limited, and the focus was on finding and controlling them. This system shaped institutions, economics, and social structures, leading to the emergence of various "fictions"—social constructs that facilitated coordination in a constrained environment. Jobs, credentials, and expertise were all adaptations to the realities of a high-friction world, serving as mechanisms for resource distribution and trust.

However, as advancements in energy, intelligence, and biology have transitioned from extraction to engineering and learning, these fictions are beginning to decay. The cost of energy production has decreased significantly, particularly with the rise of solar power, while artificial intelligence has evolved into a predictable engineering problem, thanks to innovations like the transformer architecture introduced by Google in 2017.

Divergent Responses to Change

At Davos, three distinct responses to the decay of old fictions were observed. The "Hoarder" perceives the situation as zero-sum, advocating for protectionist measures such as tariffs and nationalistic policies. This perspective aligns with the instincts of figures like former President Donald Trump, who emphasizes a retreat to the nation-state.

In contrast, the "Manager" seeks to optimize the existing system by redistributing resources more fairly and strengthening institutions. Carney’s approach reflects this mindset, aiming to patch the Scarcity OS rather than replace it.

The "Builder," however, envisions a different future. Recognizing that the fundamental inputs of society are becoming more abundant, the Builder focuses on creating more resources rather than merely claiming a share. This perspective suggests a shift towards accelerating abundance, challenging the notion that the global pie is fixed.

Implications of the Shift

The transition from a scarcity mindset to one of abundance is fraught with challenges. The loudest voices in the current discourse are often those of the Hoarders, while the more constructive perspectives of the Builders may go unheard as they focus on innovation and progress. This moment presents both a terror for those clinging to old fictions and an invitation for new ways of thinking about resource distribution and societal organization.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “the end of a pleasant fiction and the beginning of a harsh reality.” — Mark Carney, Prime Minister of Canada
  • “ The tragedy of this moment is that the loudest voices are the hoarders, the most respectable voices are the managers, and the builders are too busy building to fight the political battle.” — Exponential View Analysis

This evolving narrative underscores the necessity for a reevaluation of societal structures and the potential for a more abundant future, provided that the Builders can effectively communicate their vision amidst the prevailing discourse.