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Li Women Preserve 6,000-Year-Old Pottery Tradition on Hainan

1/26/2026

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Story summary
  • The Li ethnic group on Hainan Island is the largest indigenous minority in China and sustains a 6,000-year-old pottery tradition passed down to women.
  • The craft uses primitive hand-making techniques and fires pottery in bonfires.
  • Women begin by harvesting soil for pottery.
  • Coiling is a notable method for forming pots by rolling clay into coils.
  • Approximately 90% of the Li's 1.4 million population lives on Hainan Island.