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New Russian Passport Regulations Complicate Travel for Ukrainian Children in Occupied Territories

1/27/2026, 1:17:56 AM

Overview of New Regulations

On January 20, 2026, Russia implemented new regulations mandating that all children under the age of 14 in Russian-occupied territories, including Crimea, must possess a Russian international passport to travel abroad. This law, reported by Russian state media outlet TASS, restricts travel for these children, complicating efforts for families seeking to escape the occupation. Previously, Russian citizens could travel to Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and the occupied Georgian regions of Abkhazia and South Ossetia using only a domestic passport.

Implications for Families

Experts, including Olha Chentsova from the NGO Helping to Leave, assert that the new requirement significantly complicates urgent departures for families, particularly those facing pressure due to their pro-Ukrainian stance. Chentsova noted that without a passport, families cannot even purchase tickets to neighboring Belarus, making immediate evacuation nearly impossible. The financial burden of obtaining passports, especially for families in small towns, adds to the challenges faced by those wishing to leave.

Human Rights Concerns

Human rights advocates have raised alarms about the broader implications of these regulations. Iryna Siedova from the Crimean Human Rights Group described the new rules as discriminatory, aimed at preventing families from leaving occupied territories and forcing them to accept Russian documentation for their children. This move is viewed as part of a systematic effort by Russia to control the population in these regions and erase Ukrainian identity.

Reports from organizations such as Save Ukraine and War Child U.K. indicate that children living under Russian occupation are subjected to indoctrination and other forms of abuse. A significant portion of surveyed children reported experiences of indoctrination, with some indicating exposure to torture and sexual violence. A 16-year-old girl from Kherson Oblast recounted, “Every day felt like we were being shaped into something we weren't. They didn't treat us like kids. They wanted us to behave like their soldiers.”

Criticism of Russian Policies

Critics argue that these passport regulations are part of a broader strategy to assimilate Ukrainian children and prepare them for potential military service in the future. The Russian authorities claim that the changes are intended to enhance security for travelers, citing the need for identification and tracking. However, many view these justifications as a facade for a policy of coercion and control over the local population.

Conclusion

The new passport regulations imposed by Russia represent a significant barrier for families in occupied Ukrainian territories seeking to escape. As the situation evolves, the implications for children's rights and the broader humanitarian crisis in these regions remain a pressing concern.