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Gavin Newsom Launches Review of TikTok's Content Moderation Practices

1/27/2026, 11:13:21 AM

Allegations of Content Suppression

California Governor Gavin Newsom has initiated a review of TikTok's content moderation practices, alleging that the platform has suppressed content critical of President Donald Trump. This announcement, made on January 26, 2026, follows a recent deal in which TikTok's Chinese parent company, ByteDance, established a majority U.S.-owned joint venture, TikTok USDS Joint Venture LLC, aimed at securing U.S. user data and avoiding a potential ban on the app, which has over 200 million American users.

Newsom's office reported receiving and independently confirming instances of suppressed content, particularly following TikTok's sale to a business group aligned with Trump. The review will assess whether these practices violate California law. In response, a representative for the joint venture attributed the reported issues to a systems failure caused by a data center power outage, stating, “It would be inaccurate to report that this is anything but the technical issues we’ve transparently confirmed.”

Background on TikTok's Ownership Changes

The establishment of the TikTok USDS Joint Venture marks a significant milestone for the platform after years of scrutiny from the U.S. government regarding national security and privacy concerns. This deal, which has received praise from Trump, allows American and global investors to hold 80.1% of the venture, while ByteDance retains a 19.9% stake. The three managing investors—Oracle, Silver Lake, and Abu Dhabi-based MGX—each hold 15% of the joint venture.

Criticism and Concerns

Experts have expressed skepticism regarding TikTok's new ownership structure and its implications for content moderation. Casey Fiesler, a technology ethics expert, noted a significant lack of trust in TikTok's operations, especially concerning the moderation of politically sensitive content. Users have reported difficulties in uploading videos that address contentious topics, such as immigration policies.

Official Statements & Responses

Newsom's office emphasized the need for transparency and accountability in TikTok's content moderation practices. The California Department of Justice has been called upon to investigate the allegations further. Meanwhile, TikTok's representatives maintain that the issues reported by users are technical in nature and not indicative of censorship.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

While Newsom's allegations highlight concerns about potential censorship on TikTok, the platform's representatives insist that the problems stem from technical failures rather than deliberate suppression of content. This discrepancy raises questions about the reliability of TikTok's content moderation and the transparency of its operations under the new ownership structure.

What's Next

As the review by the California Department of Justice unfolds, the implications of TikTok's content moderation practices will be closely monitored. The outcome may influence future regulatory actions and the platform's operational policies in the U.S.