Controversy Surrounds Antisemitic Character in New Jersey Church Pageant

St. Mary Protectress Ukrainian Orthodox Church in New Jersey recently faced backlash for its Christmas pageant, known as a vertep, which featured a character named Moshko. This character, depicted in faux-Hasidic attire, was portrayed dancing with the devil and referred to using the term “zhyd,” a derogatory Ukrainian slur for Jews. The vertep is a traditional Slavic Christmas performance that has roots in puppet theater, but in recent years, some Ukrainian Orthodox churches have sought to remove offensive material from their productions.

NJ church says antisemitic character in pageant was taken ‘out of context’

In response to the controversy, the church issued a statement on Facebook asserting its commitment to dialogue and education about its cultural heritage. The church emphasized that it did not intend to promote hatred or harm and acknowledged that elements of the performance could be misinterpreted as stereotypes by those outside their culture. Following the criticism, the church removed photos and videos of the pageant from its social media platforms.

NJ church says antisemitic character in pageant was taken ‘out of context’

The Anti-Defamation League of New Jersey expressed concern over the pageant and attempted to reach out to the church for dialogue. However, they reported difficulties in establishing communication. Lev Golinkin, a Jewish writer and advocate against antisemitic portrayals in the vertep, criticized the church's apology, stating, “It’s not an apology, it’s more of an insult.” He argued that the issue lies not in the misunderstanding of cultural context but in the perpetuation of harmful stereotypes.

NJ church says antisemitic character in pageant was taken ‘out of context’

The incident at St. Mary Protectress is not isolated; other Ukrainian churches in the United States have also incorporated antisemitic elements into their pageants. For example, a church in Connecticut displayed a backdrop featuring the Moshko character alongside the devil. This trend raises concerns about the persistence of such portrayals in cultural expressions and the need for sensitivity in representing diverse communities.

NJ church says antisemitic character in pageant was taken ‘out of context’

The church reiterated its commitment to ensuring that future events respect the dignity and safety of all individuals. It acknowledged the need for reflection on the matter and indicated a willingness to make changes in future pageants. The Anti-Defamation League of New Jersey continues to seek constructive dialogue with the church to address these issues.

NJ church says antisemitic character in pageant was taken ‘out of context’

While the church maintains that its pageant does not target any specific group, critics argue that the context of the performance inherently perpetuates antisemitic stereotypes. The church's failure to engage with the Jewish community effectively has led to a lack of clarity and resolution regarding the incident.

NJ church says antisemitic character in pageant was taken ‘out of context’

• “We do not have any intention to promote harm or hatred with this pageant,” — St. Mary Protectress Ukrainian Orthodox Church

NJ church says antisemitic character in pageant was taken ‘out of context’

• “It’s not an apology, it’s more of an insult,” — Lev Golinkin, Jewish Writer

NJ church says antisemitic character in pageant was taken ‘out of context’