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Vermont Government's Energy Efficiency Initiatives Under Scrutiny

1/28/2026, 8:46:11 AM

State Auditor's Findings on Energy Consumption Goals

A recent report from Vermont's State Auditor Doug Hoffer reveals significant shortcomings in the state government's efforts to reduce energy consumption. The report highlights failures in two key initiatives: the State Agency Energy Plan and the State Energy Management Program, both aimed at decreasing energy use and its environmental impact. The Department of Buildings and General Services (BGS), responsible for implementing these initiatives, has not effectively monitored or reported on its progress, despite a legal requirement to do so every two years.

The auditor's report indicates that the BGS lacks a system to quantify transportation fuel usage by state employees and energy consumption in leased buildings. Furthermore, it has not established a comprehensive method to track energy use across state facilities. Hoffer's findings include instances where energy efficiency projects resulted in financial losses rather than savings. For example, a lighting project at the Barre Courthouse exceeded its expected lifetime savings by $143,170, while another project at the government office building in Montpelier is projected to cost $550,687 more than it will save.

Decline in Project Completion Rates

Historically, the BGS has completed around five energy efficiency projects annually. However, over the past three fiscal years, this number has dwindled to one or two projects per year, attributed to staffing shortages. The auditor noted that one or both energy project manager positions have remained vacant since 2021. Despite identifying over 50 potential projects through energy audits conducted between 2016 and 2024, only 15 have been completed.

Recommendations for Improvement

In response to these findings, Hoffer's report includes several recommendations for the BGS. These include adhering to reporting requirements, developing a system for tracking energy use, and increasing the number of completed projects. The report also emphasizes the need for better coordination with Efficiency Vermont, an organization that collaborates with the state to enhance energy efficiency.

Wanda Minoli, commissioner of the Department of Buildings and General Services, acknowledged nearly all of Hoffer's findings in a letter accompanying the report. She provided a timeline for implementing the recommended changes, indicating a commitment to addressing the identified deficiencies.

Conclusion

The auditor's report underscores the challenges Vermont faces in meeting its energy reduction targets. With a lack of effective monitoring and a significant decline in project completion rates, the state's ability to achieve its energy efficiency goals is in jeopardy. The recommendations put forth by the auditor aim to rectify these issues and enhance the state's approach to energy management.