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National Gun Buyback Program Faces State Resistance

1/28/2026, 11:04:34 PM

Overview of the Gun Buyback Initiative

The Australian federal government, led by Prime Minister Anthony Albanese, is advancing a national gun buyback program in response to the recent Bondi Beach terror attack. The initiative, which is expected to cost hundreds of millions of dollars, aims to enhance community safety by reducing the number of firearms in circulation. However, the program faces significant challenges as key states, including Queensland and the Northern Territory, have expressed reluctance to participate.

Key Details of the Buyback Program

The gun buyback program was established through legislation passed in a special parliamentary session, with support from the Labor Party and the Greens. The federal government plans to share the costs of the buyback with state governments, although specific financial details remain undisclosed. The buyback is scheduled to conclude by January 2028, with the Australian Federal Police tasked with overseeing the destruction of surrendered firearms.

State Responses and Concerns

Responses from state governments have varied significantly. The Northern Territory's Chief Minister, Lia Finocchiaro, has called for full federal funding of the buyback and has rejected any new restrictions on individual firearm ownership. In contrast, South Australian Police Minister Blair Boyer has indicated support for the buyback in principle but emphasized the need for consultation with stakeholders, including sporting shooting groups and gun control advocates.

Victoria is conducting a rapid review of its gun laws, led by former police officer Ken Lay, which will assess the number of firearms an individual can own. This review is expected to report back to the state government in March. Meanwhile, Tasmania's police minister, Felix Ellis, has expressed caution regarding the federal proposals, highlighting the potential costs involved.

Financial Implications and Opposition

The financial implications of the buyback have raised concerns among various stakeholders. Advocacy group Firearm Owners United estimates that the total cost could reach as high as $1.6 billion, potentially rising to $2 billion when factoring in storage, transport, and destruction of the weapons. The group has urged the government to offer market value for surrendered firearms, warning that inadequate compensation could undermine public confidence in the program.

Criticism and Dissenting Views

Labor's gun buyback initiative has faced opposition from sporting shooters and farmers, who are concerned about the financial burden and the impact on their rights. Critics argue that the proposed compensation may not reflect the true market value of firearms, leading to inequities among lawful owners. The situation mirrors the historical context of the Howard government’s buyback after the Port Arthur massacre in 1996, which saw over 650,000 firearms destroyed at a significant cost.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “We support stronger laws to stop terrorists and criminals getting access to firearms,” — Felix Ellis, Tasmania’s Police Minister
  • “Compensation that fails to reflect genuine market prices would amount, in effect, to a compulsory acquisition at a discount, undermining confidence in the scheme and generating significant inequity among lawful owners,” — Firearm Owners United

The national gun buyback program represents a significant policy shift aimed at enhancing public safety, but its success will depend on overcoming state-level resistance and addressing financial concerns from various stakeholders.