Story perspectives

China Emerges as Top Aid Partner for Island Nations

1/29/2026

Center

China Dominates Aid

ODI Global reports that Mauritius and the Maldives, among small island nations, see China as their top development partner amid aid cuts from the United States.
China provided about $6 billion in aid from 2020 to 2023, surpassing contributions from Australia and the United States.
The United States dismantled USAID and imposed tariffs, straining relations with Pacific nations.
Japan has maintained climate initiatives, while Australia strengthened security agreements in the region.

Left

Albanese Reclaims Port

Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese announced plans to reclaim the Darwin Port, which is leased to Chinese firm Landbridge for 99 years.
Beijing warned of potential trade reprisals in response to the plan.
The 2015 sale of Darwin Port to Landbridge was completed for A$506 million.
The move signals Australia’s shifting stance amid increasing Chinese influence in the Pacific.
The United States criticized the sale.

1 of 2

China Dominates Aid

ODI Global reports that Mauritius and the Maldives, among small island nations, see China as their top development partner amid aid cuts from the United States.
China provided about $6 billion in aid from 2020 to 2023, surpassing contributions from Australia and the United States.
The United States dismantled USAID and imposed tariffs, straining relations with Pacific nations.
Japan has maintained climate initiatives, while Australia strengthened security agreements in the region.

1 / 2