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Two Nipah Virus Cases Confirmed in West Bengal, Quarantine Measures Enforced

1/31/2026

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Story summary
  • Two Nipah virus cases have been confirmed in West Bengal, India.
  • Approximately 200 contacts have been quarantined and tested negative.
  • The Nipah virus has a fatality rate of 40–75 percent and is primarily transmitted from animals to humans via fruit bats.
  • Authorities in India and several Asian countries, including Thailand and Malaysia, have heightened airport screenings, and there is no vaccine or specific treatment.