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Japan's Historic Sediment Recovery Aims to Curb China's Rare Earth Dominance

2/2/2026

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Story summary
  • Japan retrieved sediment containing rare earth elements from 6,000-meter depths on February 2, 2026.
  • Mission marks a first-of-its-kind effort to reduce Japan's reliance on China.
  • The sediment was collected near Minami Torishima and is believed to hold over 16 million tons of rare earths.
  • Kei Sato, government spokesman, described the development as a significant achievement for economic security.
  • China dominates rare earth production, controlling two-thirds of mining and 92% of refined output.