Full Breakdown
Florida's Cold Snap Triggers Mass Iguana Drop-Offs
2/4/2026, 7:21:08 AM
Record Low Temperatures and Iguana Behavior
Florida recently experienced a historic cold snap, with temperatures plummeting to record lows, including -4°C in Orlando, the lowest recorded in February since at least 1923. This extreme weather has led to a phenomenon where green iguanas, an invasive species in the state, become immobilized and fall from trees. As temperatures drop below 10°C, these cold-blooded reptiles enter a state known as torpor, causing them to lose muscle control and appear lifeless.
Emergency Response and Executive Order
In response to the unusual weather conditions, the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC) issued Executive Order 26-03 on January 30, allowing residents to collect and transport cold-stunned iguanas without a permit. This temporary measure aimed to facilitate the removal of these invasive reptiles, which pose significant environmental and economic threats to Florida. The FWC opened five designated drop-off locations across South and Southwest Florida for residents to surrender the iguanas, which would either be humanely euthanized or transferred to permitted individuals for sale outside the state.
Community Involvement and Collection Efforts
During the two-day collection period on February 1 and 2, residents actively participated in gathering the immobilized iguanas. Reports indicated that over 2,000 iguanas were collected at various drop-off sites, with some individuals describing the experience as akin to a "redneck Easter egg hunt." Many residents, including families, took the opportunity to engage in this unusual activity, with some even turning the iguanas into meals, such as iguana pizza.
Environmental Impact and Invasive Species Management
Green iguanas are classified as a prohibited species in Florida due to their detrimental impact on local ecosystems. They can damage infrastructure, compete with native wildlife, and disrupt local vegetation. The FWC emphasizes the importance of managing invasive species, noting that Florida is home to over 600 nonnative species, with 139 established and reproducing in the wild. The cold snap provided a rare opportunity to reduce the iguana population, which has been a growing concern for environmentalists and residents alike.
Official Statements and Guidelines
FWC officials have stressed the importance of proper handling of cold-stunned iguanas, advising residents to wear protective gear and transport the reptiles in secure, breathable bags. They cautioned against bringing the iguanas indoors or attempting to warm them, as they can recover quickly and become defensive. The FWC's Tyson Matthews stated, “We want them out of Florida,” highlighting the agency's commitment to invasive species management.
Conclusion and Future Considerations
As the cold weather subsides, the FWC has resumed standard regulations requiring permits for the possession of green iguanas. The agency continues to monitor the invasive species situation in Florida, emphasizing that invasive species management remains a high priority due to their negative impacts on native ecosystems and public health. The recent cold snap has not only highlighted the challenges posed by invasive species but also showcased community engagement in addressing environmental issues.
