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Palestinian Women's Ordeal at Rafah Crossing: A Return to Gaza

2/5/2026, 10:49:18 AM

Overview of the Rafah Crossing Reopening

The Rafah crossing between Egypt and Gaza has partially reopened, allowing limited movement for Palestinians after a prolonged closure due to ongoing conflict. This reopening is part of a ceasefire agreement initiated in mid-January 2026, despite continued Israeli military actions in Gaza. The crossing is the only route for Gazans that does not pass through Israeli territory, yet reports indicate that its functionality remains severely restricted.

Experiences of Returnees

Two Palestinian women, Rotana and Huda Abu Abed, recently recounted their harrowing experiences upon returning to Gaza. After a year of medical treatment in Egypt, they faced extensive delays, body searches, and interrogations by Israeli forces at the crossing. Rotana described the journey as a "gruelling ordeal" filled with anxiety about her children left behind in Gaza, particularly as her husband had been injured in an Israeli strike.

Upon reaching the Rafah crossing, they encountered a chaotic scene where only a small number of returnees were allowed to pass. Reports indicate that of approximately 50 individuals attempting to cross, only 12 were permitted entry into Gaza after rigorous security checks. Many were sent back without clear explanations, often citing “security screening” as the reason.

Interrogation and Security Measures

Once on the Palestinian side, Rotana and Huda were subjected to full-body searches conducted by members of the Abu Shabab militia, a local group allied with Israeli forces. Rotana recounted being interrogated by an Israeli officer for three hours, during which she faced degrading treatment and was questioned about her reasons for returning to Gaza. Huda described a similar experience, highlighting the fear and confusion she felt during her two-hour detention, separated from her daughter.

The International Commission to Support Palestinian People’s Rights criticized the Israeli restrictions at the Rafah crossing, stating that they have transformed the crossing into a tool of control rather than a humanitarian passage. The organization emphasized that the stringent procedures and quotas imposed by Israeli authorities hinder genuine access for those needing to return home.

Official Responses and Broader Implications

In response to allegations of mistreatment, the Israeli military denied any wrongdoing, asserting that their security protocols are necessary for safety and are conducted in coordination with European monitors. They emphasized that the screening process is designed to ensure security in the area.

Despite the challenges faced, the reopening of the Rafah crossing has provided a glimmer of hope for many Gazans. However, tens of thousands remain on waiting lists for medical treatment, with over 18,500 patients requiring specialized care unavailable in Gaza.

Conclusion: A Return to Home Amidst Hardship

After enduring a day filled with humiliation and fear, Rotana and Huda finally reunited with their family in Gaza. Reflecting on their experience, Rotana expressed a sense of resilience, stating, “In the end, we are returning to our country no matter what, so why were we treated this way?” Their story underscores the ongoing struggles faced by Palestinians as they navigate the complexities of returning home amid conflict and stringent security measures.