Poland's Gas Exports Surge Amid Ukraine's Energy Crisis

Poland has achieved its highest-ever daily level of gas exports, reaching 13.9 million cubic meters, primarily driven by increased demand from Ukraine, which is facing a severe winter energy crisis due to ongoing Russian attacks. This surge in exports coincided with Poland's recent expansion of its export capacity, which is set to increase by approximately 20% from 15.3 million cubic meters per day to 18.4 million cubic meters by the end of April 2026. The Polish transmission operator Gaz-System reported that total gas transmission through the national network also hit a record of 115.4 million cubic meters in a single day.

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Poland's gas supply strategy has diversified significantly, with a quarter of its gas sourced from the Swinoujscie LNG terminal (mainly from the United States and Qatar), another quarter from the Baltic Pipe connecting to Norway, and the remainder from domestic production and imports from Germany. The country has ramped up its gas usage as it transitions away from coal, which still dominates its energy sector. In January 2026, gas transport through Poland's system exceeded 3 billion cubic meters, marking a 45% increase from the previous year.

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Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk emphasized the importance of Poland's role as a gas hub, stating, "Export results are tangible proof that Poland is becoming a gas hub." He also highlighted the ongoing cooperation with Ukraine, noting that Poland is committed to supporting its neighbor during this energy crisis. Ukraine's Energy Minister expressed gratitude for Poland's consistent support in these challenging times.

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Despite the positive developments in gas exports, tensions have arisen between Poland and Ukraine regarding a recent ban on scrap metal exports imposed by Ukraine. Polish officials argue that this ban disrupts supply chains and could lead to increased production costs for Polish steel manufacturers, who rely heavily on scrap imports from Ukraine. The Polish Ministry of Economic Development has called for intervention from the European Commission, asserting that the zero export quota effectively acts as a ban.

Poland has appealed to the European Commission over Ukraine’s scrap metal export banPoland Steels for Reduced Ukrainian Scrap Metal ExportsTusk and Zelensky meet in Kyiv for talks on Poland hosting Ukraine Recovery ConferencePoland’s gas exports hit new high on strong demand from UkraineUkraine, Poland sign letter of intent on joint weapons production, Tusk saysPoland's 48th package is almost ready: Tusk named the volume and mentioned MiG-29s for UkrainePoland will help Ukraine with joint weapons productionUkraine offers Poland drones in exchange for MiG aircraft: what Zelenskyy said

Looking ahead, Poland is preparing a new aid package for Ukraine, valued at approximately 200 million zlotys ($55.91 million), which will include armored vehicles and potentially MiG-29 fighter jets. This package is part of ongoing discussions between Tusk and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy regarding military and energy cooperation. Additionally, both leaders signed a letter of intent for joint production in the defense sector, including drones and other military equipment, further solidifying their partnership in the face of Russian aggression.

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• “Export results are tangible proof that Poland is becoming a gas hub,” — Slawomir Hinc, CEO of Gaz-System

Poland’s gas exports hit new high on strong demand from Ukraine

• “will certainly not accept any solution that would be contrary to Ukraine’s interests.” — Donald Tusk, Prime Minister of Poland

Tusk and Zelensky meet in Kyiv for talks on Poland hosting Ukraine Recovery Conference

• “To get through the winter, appropriate air defense systems and missiles for them are needed.” — Volodymyr Zelenskyy, President of Ukraine

Ukraine offers Poland drones in exchange for MiG aircraft: what Zelenskyy said

This comprehensive approach highlights Poland's strategic role in supporting Ukraine during its ongoing energy crisis while navigating the complexities of bilateral relations amid wartime challenges.

Tusk and Zelensky meet in Kyiv for talks on Poland hosting Ukraine Recovery Conference