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Global Powers Compete for Africa's Crucial Minerals

2/7/2026

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Story summary
  • Global powers including the United States (U.S.), China, and Russia are intensifying efforts to secure strategic minerals in Africa, essential for electric vehicles and renewable energy.
  • The U.S. invests in Congolese mining and export corridors.
  • China upgrades rail links and controls major mines.
  • Zimbabwe and Malawi have enacted export bans on unprocessed minerals, and Botswana and Ghana reform mining laws to boost local participation and diversify their economies.