Story perspectives
China Limits U.S. Bond Purchases Amid Market Demand Surge
2/11/2026
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Story summary
- U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said the Treasuries market performed well in 2025, with demand at $9.4 trillion.
- China has advised banks to limit new U.S. bond purchases, signaling a long-term reserve-diversification strategy rather than a sell-off.
- China's holdings declined from $1.3 trillion a decade ago to below $700 billion, making Japan the largest foreign holder.
- Overall, foreign holdings remain high, supported by Norway and Canada, despite China's gradual reduction.
