Story perspectives

Philippines Retreats from Transparency on China Sea Policies

2/11/2026

Center

Lazaro Retreats Transparency

Ma. Theresa Lazaro, Philippine Foreign Affairs Secretary, signals a retreat from the transparency policy on China’s actions in the South China Sea.
Critics say her preference for private negotiations undermines exposure to Chinese coercion.
Historical precedents show such approaches fail, letting China expand its influence.
The transparency initiative has 94% public support, backing the 2016 Arbitral Award.
Experts warn reverting to outdated diplomacy could jeopardize Philippine interests and security.

Left

China-Philippines Diplomacy

In Cebu, Chinese and Philippine officials met on maritime issues.
They agreed to maintain diplomatic communication.
Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lin Jian said maritime differences must be managed.
Philippine Ambassador to the United States Jose Manuel Romualdez emphasized cooling tensions and proposed cooperation on climate change and trade.
China's Ministry of National Defense criticized the Philippines' ongoing provocations and urged cessation to foster genuine cooperation.

History

Historical Context

The 2016 ruling by the Permanent Court of Arbitration favored the Philippines against China's claims in the South China Sea, invalidating the nine-dash line. This decision, supported by 94% of Filipinos, highlighted national sovereignty concerns. However, recent shifts towards private negotiations by Foreign Affairs Secretary Ma. Theresa Lazaro echo past failures, risking Philippine security and undermining international legal precedents established by the ruling.

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Lazaro Retreats Transparency

Ma. Theresa Lazaro, Philippine Foreign Affairs Secretary, signals a retreat from the transparency policy on China’s actions in the South China Sea.
Critics say her preference for private negotiations undermines exposure to Chinese coercion.
Historical precedents show such approaches fail, letting China expand its influence.
The transparency initiative has 94% public support, backing the 2016 Arbitral Award.
Experts warn reverting to outdated diplomacy could jeopardize Philippine interests and security.

1 / 3