Story perspectives

Ancient Unguentarium Reveals Galen's Odor-Masking Secrets

2/11/2026

Summary

Story summary

Researchers in Türkiye studied a 1,900-year-old unguentarium from Pergamon and found dark flakes identified as human feces mixed with thyme and olive oil that were used to mask odors and provide antibacterial benefits.
Cenker Atila, the study's co-author, said the discovery provides direct chemical evidence supporting physician Galen's historical claims.
The findings underscore the importance of thorough examination of archaeological artifacts, as they may reveal significant scientific insights.

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Story summary

Researchers in Türkiye studied a 1,900-year-old unguentarium from Pergamon and found dark flakes identified as human feces mixed with thyme and olive oil that were used to mask odors and provide antibacterial benefits.
Cenker Atila, the study's co-author, said the discovery provides direct chemical evidence supporting physician Galen's historical claims.
The findings underscore the importance of thorough examination of archaeological artifacts, as they may reveal significant scientific insights.