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Yemen's Health System Faces Collapse Amid U.S. Aid Cuts

2/13/2026, 11:11:30 PM

The Impact of U.S. Aid Reductions on Yemen's Healthcare

Yemen's healthcare system is experiencing a severe crisis, exacerbated by significant cuts to U.S. foreign aid. The U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) funding for Yemen plummeted from $768 million in 2024 to just $42.5 million in 2025, leading to the partial or imminent closure of 453 health facilities across the country, including hospitals and primary health centers. This reduction in aid has left many clinics, such as the one in Al Kawd, struggling to provide essential medical services.

In Al Kawd, 13-year-old Rania Moussa suffers from anemia and relies on antibiotics that are no longer available for free at local clinics. Her mother, Jamilah Omar, has resorted to purchasing medications from pharmacies, a financial burden that compounds their struggles to afford basic necessities. Areeda Fadhli, a medical assistant at the clinic, expressed the helplessness felt by families as they witness their loved ones deteriorate without access to necessary treatments.

Broader Context of Aid Cuts

The U.S. pledged $3.4 billion in global aid for 2025, a stark reduction from the $14.1 billion allocated under President Biden. The Trump administration justified these cuts by alleging waste and inefficiency within USAID, with Secretary of State Marco Rubio claiming that the agency did not serve U.S. national interests. However, critics argue that these claims lack substantiation, and the cuts have dire consequences for vulnerable populations.

Other nations are following the U.S. lead; Germany has halved its humanitarian budget, France plans a 40% reduction in development assistance, and the U.K. is decreasing aid expenditures. The cumulative effect of these reductions is a significant decline in global humanitarian support, particularly impacting countries like Yemen, which is already grappling with the aftermath of a devastating civil war.

Consequences for Yemen's Population

The humanitarian situation in Yemen is dire, with nearly 19.5 million people requiring assistance in 2025, a number expected to rise to 21 million in 2026. The ongoing conflict, compounded by the designation of the Houthi movement as a terrorist organization, has created a challenging environment for aid delivery. Julien Harneis, the U.N. resident coordinator in Yemen, noted that the combination of increased humanitarian needs and a constricted funding environment is leading to a particularly difficult year ahead.

Healthcare facilities are struggling to operate under these constraints. Major hospitals, such as Al-Razi in Abyan province, report shortages of surgical supplies and medications, forcing patients to purchase their own anesthetics and other essentials. The lack of funding has also hindered the ability to report and manage outbreaks of diseases like cholera, which poses a growing threat to public health.

Criticism of U.S. Policy and Future Implications

The U.S. withdrawal from the World Health Organization and the drastic cuts to USAID have drawn criticism from aid organizations, which argue that these actions undermine decades of progress in global health initiatives. Many in the aid community liken the situation to the abrupt U.S. withdrawal from Afghanistan, which left numerous humanitarian projects vulnerable to collapse.

As the situation in Yemen deteriorates, aid workers emphasize the urgent need for a reconsideration of U.S. foreign aid policies. The potential for increased mortality and morbidity, particularly among children, looms large as the healthcare system continues to buckle under the weight of funding cuts.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “You feel helpless,” — Areeda Fadhli, Medical Assistant
  • “Children are dying, and more children will die later this year,” — Julien Harneis, U.N. Resident Coordinator
  • “With this move, you’ve destroyed the work of decades.” — Anonymous Aid Worker

The ongoing crisis in Yemen highlights the critical need for sustained international support to address the humanitarian needs of its population.