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Belgium Pursues Additional F-35 Jets with Emphasis on Domestic Industrial Returns

2/14/2026, 5:19:57 AM

Strategic Acquisition of F-35A Fighter Jets

Belgium is in discussions with Lockheed Martin to acquire 11 additional F-35A fifth-generation fighter jets, as confirmed by Belgian Defense Minister Theo Francken during the Munich Security Conference. This potential deal aims to enhance Belgium's military capabilities while emphasizing significant domestic industrial returns. Francken stated, “We want to make the F-35 as European as possible,” highlighting the importance of local supply chain benefits in the negotiations.

Context of the Acquisition

Belgium's interest in expanding its fleet follows an initial order of 34 F-35 jets, of which 11 have already been delivered. The new acquisition is intended to complement the existing aircraft, with Francken indicating that a contract for the additional jets is expected to be signed within the year. The discussions with Lockheed Martin also included a meeting between Francken and Lockheed Martin CEO Jim Taiclet, focusing on the potential for local production at Cameri Air Base in northern Italy, where final assembly of F-35 jets for Italy and the Netherlands occurs.

Domestic Industrial Focus

The Belgian government is particularly keen on ensuring that the F-35 program generates local economic benefits. This focus follows a recent agreement with Pratt and Whitney, which allows Safran Aero Boosters to produce components for the F135 engine domestically. This collaboration aims to enhance the capabilities of Flanders-based BMT Aerospace, which will work on innovative manufacturing concepts for the engine's major components.

Official Statements & Responses

Francken emphasized the importance of industrial returns in the negotiations, stating, “We’re talking about the industrial return. We had a really good meeting.” This sentiment reflects Belgium's strategic approach to defense procurement, aiming to bolster its local aerospace industry while enhancing national security.

Criticism & Opposition

Despite Belgium's proactive stance, the broader context of European F-35 orders has been complicated by geopolitical tensions with the United States. For instance, Switzerland recently reduced its order of 36 jets due to a significant price increase of approximately $610 million, which stemmed from a contract dispute with the U.S. government. This situation raises questions about the sustainability of European defense procurement strategies amid fluctuating costs and international relations.

What's Next

As Belgium moves forward with its plans for additional F-35 jets, the focus will remain on securing favorable terms that maximize local industrial benefits. The anticipated contract signing later this year will be a critical step in solidifying Belgium's commitment to enhancing its defense capabilities while fostering domestic aerospace production.