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Opposition Grows Against Spain's Planned Amnesty for Illegal Migrants

2/16/2026, 7:46:22 AM

Public Sentiment and Opposition

A significant majority of the Spanish public opposes the mass amnesty for illegal migrants proposed by Socialist Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez. A recent SocioMétrica survey conducted for El Español revealed that 67.4% of Spanish voters are against the plan, which aims to grant residence permits to undocumented migrants who can prove they have no criminal record and have resided in Spain for at least five months. The government's initial estimate suggested that around 500,000 migrants could benefit from this scheme, but projections indicate that the number could rise to over 850,000.

Opposition to the amnesty is particularly pronounced among younger voters aged 17 to 35, with 89.3% expressing disapproval. In contrast, only 29.4% of voters support the initiative. The survey also highlighted that 69% of Spaniards are concerned that the amnesty could act as a "pull factor," attracting more illegal migrants to Spain, as police sources have warned that individuals from other EU nations may seek residency in Spain to gain legal status in other Schengen countries.

Political Reactions and Criticism

The announcement of the amnesty has elicited mixed reactions from political parties. The far-left Podemos party has welcomed the proposal, with MEP Irene Montero suggesting it serves as an electoral strategy to "replace" conservative voters with foreigners. However, this perspective has faced backlash, particularly after Algerian-born MEP Tesh Sidi controversially stated that soon all migrants "will all be Spanish," dismissing concerns about crime associated with migration.

In contrast, the right-wing Vox party has seen a surge in support, doubling its performance in recent local elections in the Aragón region, a key political bellwether. The centre-right People's Party (PP) has also positioned itself against the amnesty, with leader Alberto Núñez Feijóo announcing plans to make immigration a central issue in the upcoming general election. Feijóo criticized Sánchez's approach, stating, "I will not be the one to hand out Spanish nationality or grant permits to everyone," and emphasized that no European minister supports Sánchez's "demagogic regularisation."

Official Statements and Responses

The European Commission has reportedly expressed concerns regarding the amnesty initiative, with unnamed officials indicating that it could undermine efforts to deter illegal immigration across the continent. This sentiment aligns with the broader criticism from right-wing parties in Spain, who argue that the government's approach is misguided and detrimental to national interests.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

While the government maintains that the amnesty is necessary for humanitarian reasons, critics argue that it could exacerbate illegal immigration issues. The exact number of migrants who may qualify for the amnesty remains a point of contention, with estimates ranging from 500,000 to 850,000, reflecting a significant discrepancy in projections.

What's Next

As the political landscape evolves, immigration is set to be a pivotal issue in the upcoming general elections in Spain. The People's Party and Vox are likely to leverage public sentiment against the amnesty to galvanize support, while the Socialist government will need to navigate the backlash and address concerns raised by both the public and European officials.