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Full Breakdown

Gradual Return of Residents to Flood-Hit Areas in Northwestern Morocco

2/16/2026, 9:38:04 PM

Overview of the Flooding Crisis

In early February 2026, Morocco experienced severe flooding due to exceptional rainfall, leading to the evacuation of approximately 188,000 residents from the northwestern provinces of Larache, Kenitra, Sidi Kacem, and Sidi Slimane. The flooding was primarily caused by the overflow of the Oued Makhazine dam, which reached 160% of its capacity, inundating over 110,000 hectares of land, including the city of Ksar El Kebir, located 213 kilometers north of Rabat.

Phased Return of Evacuees

As weather conditions improved, Moroccan authorities initiated a phased return for residents displaced by the floods. The Interior Ministry announced that the return would be contingent upon the restoration of essential services and the availability of safety conditions. Authorities have begun clearing flood debris and restoring critical infrastructure, including drinking water, electricity, sanitation, and telecommunications networks. Free transportation services via buses and trains have been organized to facilitate the return of residents to their homes.

Government Response and Infrastructure Investment

The Moroccan government has declared the hardest-hit municipalities as disaster areas and plans to invest 3 billion dirhams (approximately $330 million) to upgrade infrastructure and support affected residents, farmers, and shop owners. Compensation payments of 140,000 dirhams (around $14,000) will be provided for each home that collapsed due to the floods, along with 6,000 dirhams (approximately $600) for each affected family. This financial support aims to assist in the recovery of communities severely impacted by the flooding.

Local Perspectives and Economic Recovery

Local officials reported signs of renewed activity in Ksar El Kebir as shops and restaurants prepared to reopen in anticipation of the residents' return. The town's weekly market, Ouled Hmaid, is scheduled to resume operations, ensuring the availability of essential goods for returning residents and neighboring villages. While the return signifies a step towards recovery, authorities emphasize the need for caution, as ongoing assessments of safety conditions and infrastructure resilience will dictate the pace of recovery efforts.

Criticism and Concerns

Despite the organized return, there are concerns regarding the ongoing risks associated with controlled water releases from dams, which may prolong disruptions in certain areas. Local authorities have established monitoring points to regulate movement and ensure compliance with return procedures, urging residents not to return until official clearance is provided for their specific neighborhoods.

Conclusion

The gradual return of residents to flood-affected areas in northwestern Morocco marks a significant milestone in the recovery process following a devastating natural disaster. The government's commitment to infrastructure investment and support for affected families is crucial as communities begin to rebuild and restore normalcy in their lives. However, the situation remains fluid, and authorities continue to monitor conditions closely to ensure the safety and well-being of returning residents.