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Cuba Faces Severe Fuel Shortages Amid U.S. Sanctions

2/17/2026, 5:56:08 AM

Fuel Crisis and Government Response

Cuba is experiencing a significant fuel crisis, with drivers facing waits of several months to refuel their vehicles due to severe shortages exacerbated by U.S. sanctions. The Cuban government has mandated the use of an app called "El Ticket," developed by the state-owned software firm XETID, to manage refueling appointments. As of mid-February 2026, over 90,000 drivers had registered for appointments, but many report being assigned dates weeks or even months away. For instance, retiree Jorge Reyes expressed frustration, stating, “I have (appointment) number seven thousand and something,” highlighting the overwhelming demand and limited supply at gas stations.

The government has ceased selling gasoline in local currency at subsidized rates, now only offering fuel priced in U.S. dollars, which is unaffordable for many citizens earning less than $20 a month. A liter of gasoline costs approximately $1.30 at state-run stations, while black market prices can reach up to $6. Drivers are restricted to purchasing only 20 liters (about 5.2 gallons) at a time, which many find insufficient for their needs.

Broader Economic Implications

The fuel shortages are part of a larger economic crisis in Cuba, which has been intensified by the cessation of oil supplies from Venezuela, a key supplier. This halt followed the U.S. government's actions against Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro and the subsequent threats of tariffs against nations supplying oil to Cuba. In response to these pressures, Cuba's President Miguel Díaz-Canel has accused the U.S. of conducting an "energy blockade" and expressed a willingness to negotiate without compromising Cuba's sovereignty.

The impact of the fuel crisis extends beyond transportation. The Cuban government has also suspended various public events, including the Festival del Habano, a major cigar festival, to conserve resources. This festival, which typically attracts over 1,000 international guests and generates significant revenue for the island, has been postponed indefinitely due to the ongoing energy crisis.

Social and Humanitarian Concerns

The fuel shortages have led to widespread blackouts, with reports of power outages lasting up to two days in some areas. This has severely affected daily life, as many households rely on electricity for cooking and heating. Father Rogelio Dean, a parish priest in Santiago de Cuba, described the dire situation, noting that public transport is unreliable, and many families are struggling with food shortages and rising costs.

The Church has stepped in to provide support, with initiatives aimed at helping the most vulnerable populations. Father Dean emphasized the resilience of the Cuban people, stating, “Many lack confidence in the future... but Cubans are resilient. They do not give up.” The Church's efforts include soup kitchens and community support programs, which have become increasingly recognized as essential during this crisis.

Conflicting Reports and International Reactions

The United Nations has condemned the U.S. sanctions, asserting that they lack a basis in collective security and violate international law. This condemnation reflects a growing concern over the humanitarian impact of the sanctions on the Cuban population. As the situation evolves, the Cuban government continues to seek dialogue with the U.S. while facing mounting internal pressures from its citizens.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “I have (appointment) number seven thousand and something,” — Jorge Reyes, Retiree
  • “This will not last me long,” — Ariel Alonso, Businessman
  • “no basis on collective security and constitutes a unilateral act that is incompatible with international law.” — United Nations Human Rights Experts

The ongoing fuel crisis in Cuba illustrates the complex interplay between international sanctions and domestic challenges, highlighting the urgent need for solutions that prioritize the welfare of the Cuban people.