Full Breakdown
Cyclone Gezani Devastates Madagascar and Mozambique
2/17/2026, 12:16:41 PM
Overview of the Disaster
Cyclone Gezani struck Madagascar on February 10, 2026, resulting in at least 59 confirmed deaths and significant destruction across the island. The National Bureau for Risk and Disaster Management (BNGRC) reported that 16,428 individuals were displaced, 15 remain missing, and 804 were injured. The cyclone's winds reached sustained speeds of 185 kilometers per hour (115 miles per hour), with gusts peaking at 270 kilometers per hour (167 miles per hour), causing extensive damage to infrastructure and homes.
Impact on Madagascar
The cyclone primarily affected the port city of Toamasina, Madagascar's second-largest urban center, where most fatalities occurred. Approximately 25,000 homes were destroyed, and 27,000 others were flooded, alongside damage to over 200 classrooms. The government declared a national emergency as the city faced severe disruptions, including power outages affecting about 95% of its electricity supply and a lack of clean water. The World Food Programme described the situation as overwhelming, with residents relying on relief efforts at makeshift centers.
Effects in Mozambique
Cyclone Gezani also impacted southern Mozambique, particularly the province of Inhambane, where at least four deaths were reported. The cyclone brought winds of up to 215 kilometers per hour (134 miles per hour), leading to downed trees and power lines, leaving over 13,000 people without electricity. Local authorities implemented safety measures, including restricting sailing activities, as fishermen prepared for the storm's arrival.
Official Responses
In response to the disaster, the governments of Madagascar and Mozambique have mobilized resources for search-and-rescue operations. International assistance has been offered, with countries like China and France providing support. The Malagasy government has emphasized the need for immediate aid to address the humanitarian crisis, while local officials in Mozambique have taken precautions to mitigate further damage.
Criticism & Opposition
Critics have pointed to the increasing frequency and intensity of cyclones in the region as indicative of climate change's impact. The United Nations has highlighted the vulnerability of both Madagascar and Mozambique to extreme weather events, urging for more robust disaster preparedness and response strategies.
Conflicting Reports & Gaps
While the BNGRC confirmed 59 deaths in Madagascar, earlier reports had suggested a lower toll of 43. Additionally, the total number of displaced individuals varies across sources, with some citing figures as high as 16,300. The situation remains fluid, with ongoing assessments of the cyclone's impact.
Verbatim Quotes
- “the scale of destruction is overwhelming” — Tania Goosens, World Food Programme Director, Madagascar
- “All sailors were informed that there will be strong winds and a cyclone.” — Jaime Neto, Fisherman
Cyclone Gezani's aftermath underscores the urgent need for enhanced disaster management strategies in the face of climate change, as both Madagascar and Mozambique grapple with the immediate consequences of this devastating storm.
