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Ancient Ice Reveals Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria with Biotech Potential

2/17/2026

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Story summary
  • Romanian researchers identified a bacterial strain, Psychrobacter SC65A.3, in a 5,000-year-old ice from Scarisoara Ice Cave.
  • The strain shows resistance to multiple modern antibiotics and carries over 100 resistance-related genes.
  • It can inhibit the growth of major antibiotic-resistant 'superbugs' and holds biotechnological potential.
  • The researchers drilled an ice core to study its resistance against 28 antibiotics.
  • The findings underscore dual risks and benefits of ancient bacteria in addressing antibiotic resistance.