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Xi Jinping Purges Military Leaders, Promises Party Renewal

2/17/2026

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Summary

Story summary

Xi Jinping, Chinese President, ousted Gen. Zhang Youxia as part of a purge that removed five of six Central Military Commission generals.
In a New Year’s address, he invoked Yan’an and Mao Zedong’s purges to justify a self-revolution within the party and military.
Xi continues to project stability by hosting foreign leaders and reaffirming the army’s loyalty.
He called the past year very unusual and very extraordinary.

History

Historical Context

In 1959, Mao Zedong launched the Anti-Rightist Campaign, purging over 550,000 perceived enemies from the Communist Party, including military leaders. This campaign reshaped party loyalty and structure. Xi Jinping's recent military purges reflect similar tactics aimed at consolidating power, highlighting ongoing struggles for control within the Chinese Communist Party and its lasting impact on China's political landscape.

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Story summary

Xi Jinping, Chinese President, ousted Gen. Zhang Youxia as part of a purge that removed five of six Central Military Commission generals.
In a New Year’s address, he invoked Yan’an and Mao Zedong’s purges to justify a self-revolution within the party and military.
Xi continues to project stability by hosting foreign leaders and reaffirming the army’s loyalty.
He called the past year very unusual and very extraordinary.

1 / 2