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Colombia Resumes Peace Talks with Gulf Clan After Temporary Suspension

2/18/2026, 5:14:52 AM

Overview of the Peace Talks

Colombia's government has announced the resumption of peace negotiations with the Gulf Clan, also known as the Gaitanist Self-Defence Forces (ECG), following a temporary suspension initiated by the criminal organization. This suspension was prompted by concerns regarding a recent agreement between Colombian President Gustavo Petro and U.S. President Donald Trump, which involved intensified efforts to target high-profile drug traffickers, including the Gulf Clan's leader, Jobanis de Jesus Avila Villadiego, known as Chiquito Malo. The Gulf Clan, which boasts approximately 9,000 fighters, is one of Colombia's largest drug trafficking organizations and was designated a "foreign terrorist organization" by the U.S. in December 2022.

Background and Context

The Gulf Clan's decision to pause negotiations stemmed from the Colombian government's commitment to collaborate with the United States in capturing Chiquito Malo. This collaboration aligns with Trump's pressure on Petro to adopt a more aggressive stance against drug trafficking. Historically, Colombia has been a key ally in the U.S. "war on drugs," but Petro's administration has sought a different approach through a program called "Total Peace," which aims to engage armed groups in dialogue rather than military confrontation.

Key Figures Involved

  • Gustavo Petro: The first left-wing president of Colombia, who has prioritized peace negotiations with armed groups.
  • Donald Trump: Former U.S. President, whose administration has exerted pressure on Colombia to combat drug trafficking.
  • Jobanis de Jesus Avila Villadiego (Chiquito Malo): Leader of the Gulf Clan, targeted by Colombian and U.S. authorities.

Official Statements & Responses

In a joint statement, both the Colombian government and the Gulf Clan indicated that they had "overcome" the hurdles that led to the suspension of talks. The negotiations will be mediated by the Catholic Church and the governments of Qatar, Spain, Norway, and Switzerland. The statement did not clarify whether operations against Chiquito Malo would be halted, only mentioning that "agreements" had been reached to advance the peace talks.

Criticism & Opposition

Petro's administration faces criticism from right-wing factions, which argue that the government has not done enough to combat drug trafficking. Despite this, Petro has defended his approach, citing significant drug busts, including a seizure of 14 tonnes of cocaine in November 2022, as evidence of his government's effectiveness in addressing the drug trade.

What's Next

The peace talks with the Gulf Clan are part of a broader strategy to address Colombia's long-standing internal conflict, which has seen various armed groups vying for control over drug trafficking routes. The upcoming presidential elections in May 2026 will likely focus heavily on how to manage this ongoing conflict, as Petro is limited to a single consecutive term and will not be on the ballot.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “Tuesday’s statement did not clarify if operations against Malo will cease, saying only that “agreements” aimed at advancing the peace talks had been reached.” — Joint Statement from Colombian Government and Gulf Clan
  • “watch his a**” — Donald Trump, Former U.S. President

This resumption of peace talks marks a significant moment in Colombia's efforts to navigate its complex relationship with drug trafficking organizations while balancing international pressures.