FBI Investigates Extinction Rebellion Amid Claims of Domestic Terrorism Targeting

Environmental group Extinction Rebellion has reported that it is under investigation by the FBI, with some members being approached by agents from the agency's Joint Terrorism Task Force. This development has raised concerns about the federal government's increasing scrutiny of nonviolent climate activism under the Trump administration. The group claims that a former member was visited by FBI agents on February 6, 2026, inquiring about their past involvement with Extinction Rebellion NYC. Additionally, in March 2025, six activists from Extinction Rebellion Boston were similarly approached without further follow-up from the FBI.

Common DreamsThe Guardian

The FBI's actions come amid broader allegations that the Trump administration is criminalizing dissent, particularly targeting left-wing groups. Critics argue that the designation of "domestic terrorism" is being misapplied to nonviolent organizations, including Extinction Rebellion, which engages in civil disobedience to advocate for climate action. Ron Kuby, an attorney for the group, expressed concern over the escalation of legal actions against climate activists, noting that such investigations typically follow initial inquiries.

Common DreamsThe Guardian

The scrutiny of Extinction Rebellion aligns with the National Security Presidential Memorandum 7 (NSPM-7), which outlines a strategy to disrupt groups deemed to promote political violence. This memo, revealed through investigative reporting, includes vague criteria for identifying potential domestic terrorists, encompassing a range of political viewpoints. U.S. Attorney General Pam Bondi confirmed the existence of a list of organizations classified as domestic terrorists, although specific groups were not disclosed.

Common Dreams

Critics, including legal experts and civil rights advocates, have condemned the FBI's focus on nonviolent activists. Jeff Feuer, a lawyer with extensive experience representing climate activists, noted that such federal inquiries were unprecedented prior to the Trump administration. Extinction Rebellion has publicly stated that its members are not terrorists but rather a diverse group of individuals committed to nonviolent protest and community engagement for environmental change.

The Guardian

Extinction Rebellion issued a statement asserting its commitment to nonviolent civil disobedience, emphasizing that its actions are aimed at raising awareness about climate inaction. The group described the FBI's investigation as a troubling escalation against the climate movement, reflecting a broader crackdown on dissent.

Common DreamsThe Guardian

While Extinction Rebellion claims to be under investigation, the FBI has neither confirmed nor denied the specifics of these inquiries, adhering to Department of Justice policies. The lack of clarity regarding the nature and scope of the investigations leaves open questions about the potential implications for climate activism in the U.S.

The Guardian

• “I believe this to be a significant escalation of the criminal legal system against Extinction Rebellion and find it very troubling,” — Ron Kuby, Attorney for Extinction Rebellion

Common Dreams

• “[Extinction Rebellion NYC] is a nonviolent, decentralized group of artists, small business owners, parents, retired teachers, and everyday New Yorkers. We are not terrorists!” — Extinction Rebellion Global statement

Common Dreams

The investigation into Extinction Rebellion reflects ongoing tensions between federal authorities and climate advocacy groups, raising critical questions about free speech and the limits of dissent in the current political climate.

The Guardian