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Dame Antonia Romeo Appointed as First Female Cabinet Secretary

2/19/2026, 7:55:58 PM

Historic Appointment and Background

On February 19, 2026, Prime Minister Keir Starmer appointed Dame Antonia Romeo as the Cabinet Secretary, marking a significant milestone as she becomes the first woman to hold this position in its 110-year history. Romeo, who previously served as the Permanent Secretary at the Home Office, has a long-standing career in public service, having held senior roles in various government departments, including the Ministry of Justice and the Department for International Trade. Her appointment follows the departure of Sir Chris Wormald, who left the role after just 14 months amid a government reshuffle.

Key Responsibilities and Expectations

As Cabinet Secretary, Romeo will act as the principal adviser to the Prime Minister and is responsible for ensuring the implementation of government policy decisions across the civil service. Starmer emphasized the need for a leader who can drive reform and support the government's agenda, particularly in addressing the ongoing cost-of-living crisis and restoring public services. He described her as "an outstanding public servant" with a 25-year track record of delivering for the British people.

Controversies and Criticism

Despite her impressive credentials, Romeo's appointment has not been without controversy. Allegations of bullying during her tenure as consul general in New York resurfaced, prompting scrutiny from former colleagues and critics. Simon McDonald, a former permanent secretary at the Foreign Office, publicly questioned the adequacy of the vetting process, suggesting that more due diligence should have been conducted before her appointment. Critics have raised concerns about her management style, which some describe as abrasive, and have suggested that her past behavior could impact workplace culture within the civil service.

Conversely, supporters argue that the criticism directed at Romeo is rooted in misogyny, asserting that her ambition and visibility are assets rather than liabilities. Dave Penman, head of the FDA civil servants’ union, defended her, stating that senior officials should be more visible and that much of the negative commentary against her has been unfairly gendered.

Official Statements and Responses

In response to her appointment, Romeo expressed her commitment to the civil service, stating, "It is a huge privilege to be asked to serve as Cabinet Secretary... We should be known for delivery, efficiency and innovation." Starmer reiterated his confidence in her ability to lead, highlighting the importance of her role in the government's reform agenda.

Conflicting Reports and Gaps

While the government has maintained that Romeo underwent a thorough vetting process, including an enhanced due diligence review, former colleagues have raised concerns about the adequacy of this process. Some former staff members have contacted the Cabinet Office to voice their apprehensions regarding her past conduct, suggesting that unresolved issues could affect her leadership.

What's Next for the Civil Service

As Dame Antonia Romeo steps into her new role, she faces the challenge of navigating a complex political landscape while addressing the pressing needs of the civil service. Her stated priorities include enhancing delivery, efficiency, and innovation within government operations. Observers will be closely monitoring her performance and the impact of her leadership on the civil service's ability to meet the government's objectives in the coming months.