Reggae the Seal: Enrichment Training at the New England Aquarium

Reggae, a 33-year-old Atlantic harbor seal at the New England Aquarium in Boston, participates in daily enrichment training that incorporates playful activities, such as fetching rubber ducks. This training is designed to enhance his cognitive skills, including memory, problem-solving, and focus, which are essential for maintaining the mental and physical well-being of animals in human care. The aquarium's habitat mimics the rocky shores of the region, providing a stimulating environment for Reggae to explore.

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During training sessions, Reggae engages with the rubber ducks while following cues from his trainer, Liz Wait. For instance, he responds to commands like "Target!" and "Hold it!" by nudging the ducks with his nose and wrapping his flippers around them. These interactions not only challenge Reggae but also strengthen his bond with the trainers. Rebekah Miller, the manager of the pinniped area, emphasizes the importance of enrichment in the seals' daily lives, stating, “It’s a great way to challenge our animals. We want to create challenges for them and really allow them to use those problem-solving skills that they have.”

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Reggae's playful antics have garnered attention on social media, particularly a video showing him hugging a rubber duck while floating. Visitors to the aquarium, including families like that of 13-year-old Tom Smith, express delight at witnessing such interactions. Smith remarked, “You never expect a seal to hug a rubber ducky,” highlighting the unexpected charm of Reggae's behavior.

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The Atlantic harbor seals at the New England Aquarium are among its most recognizable residents, residing in a 42,000-gallon outdoor exhibit. Many of the current seals were born at the aquarium, tracing their lineage back to Hoover, a harbor seal born in 1971. Hoover gained national fame for his ability to mimic human phrases in a distinctive New England accent. The longevity of the seals at the aquarium, with many living beyond the typical 25-year lifespan found in the wild, is attributed to comprehensive veterinary care, structured training, and daily enrichment activities.

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Miller describes Reggae as a "very easygoing guy" who enjoys attention from visitors. She notes that he is unfazed by the attention he receives, reinforcing the aquarium's commitment to providing a nurturing environment for its animals.

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While the training methods employed at the aquarium are generally well-received, some animal welfare advocates argue that the use of toys for enrichment should be complemented by more naturalistic behaviors and environments. They emphasize the need for continuous evaluation of animal welfare practices in captivity.

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• “It’s a great way to challenge our animals. We want to create challenges for them and really allow them to use those problem-solving skills that they have.” — Rebekah Miller, Manager of Pinniped Area

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• “You never expect a seal to hug a rubber ducky,” — Tom Smith, Visitor

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This comprehensive approach to animal care at the New England Aquarium not only enhances the lives of the seals but also fosters a deeper connection between the animals and their human visitors.

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