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Ultra-Orthodox Opposition to IDF Draft Sparks National Outcry

2/22/2026, 7:48:44 PM

Violent Incidents and Public Reaction

Recent events in Bnei Brak, Israel, have intensified the ongoing conflict surrounding the ultra-Orthodox community's exemption from military service. A mob of ultra-Orthodox men violently attacked two women soldiers, shocking the Israeli public. This incident is part of a broader pattern of hostility towards military service among ultra-Orthodox men, which has been a contentious issue in Israeli society. Uri Keidar, CEO of Free Israel, emphasized that this is not an isolated event, indicating a troubling trend of violence linked to the ultra-Orthodox community's resistance to conscription.

Legislative Context

The Israeli government, led by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, is currently navigating a complex political landscape where it seeks to pass legislation that would exempt a significant number of ultra-Orthodox men from mandatory military service. This move is seen as essential for maintaining the coalition government, which relies on the support of ultra-Orthodox parties. However, this proposed exemption has sparked outrage among many Israelis who believe that military service should be a universal obligation.

Public Sentiment and Civil Disobedience

Keidar articulated a growing sentiment among the Israeli populace, stating that many citizens are unwilling to accept the continued exemption of healthy ultra-Orthodox men from military service. He described this refusal as the "biggest civil disobedience movement" in Israel's history, with individuals from across the political spectrum—right, left, and center—uniting against the perceived injustice. The recent violence has galvanized public opinion, pushing the issue of military service exemptions to the forefront of national discourse.

Criticism of Government Actions

Critics argue that the government's attempts to legislate exemptions for the ultra-Orthodox community undermine the principle of equality before the law. They contend that allowing a large segment of the population to evade military service while others fulfill their duties is fundamentally unjust. This perspective is echoed by various civil society leaders who advocate for a more equitable approach to military service that includes all citizens.

Official Statements & Responses

In response to the violence and the ongoing debate, Keidar remarked, "It's a very basic idea, I think, that the law applies to everyone." He expressed concern that the current trajectory of the Netanyahu government could lead to further societal divisions. The Israeli public's frustration is palpable, as many feel that the integrity of the military and the principle of shared responsibility are at stake.

What's Next

As the Netanyahu government continues to grapple with this contentious issue, the potential for further unrest remains high. The upcoming legislative sessions will likely be closely watched, as any moves to exempt ultra-Orthodox men from military service could provoke additional protests and violence. The situation represents a critical juncture for Israeli society, where the balance between political expediency and social equity is being tested.