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Trump's Board of Peace: Ambitious Plans for Gaza Amidst Skepticism

2/23/2026, 12:09:56 AM

Overview of the Board of Peace Initiative

On February 19, 2026, U.S. President Donald Trump convened the inaugural meeting of the Board of Peace in Washington, D.C., with representatives from over 40 countries. This initiative aims to oversee the reconstruction of Gaza following the devastating conflict between Israel and Hamas, which escalated after the October 7, 2023, attacks. The Board's ambitious agenda includes pledges of $7 billion from member nations for Gaza's reconstruction and a $10 billion commitment from the U.S. However, the total estimated cost for rebuilding Gaza is approximately $70 billion, raising concerns about the adequacy of the financial commitments made.

Key Components of the Plan

The Board of Peace is designed to facilitate the deployment of an International Stabilization Force (ISF) to Gaza, with initial troop contributions from Indonesia, Morocco, Kazakhstan, Kosovo, and Albania. The ISF aims to stabilize the region and support a new Palestinian police force, which is expected to include 5,000 officers trained to maintain order. Major General Jasper Jeffers has been appointed to lead this force, which will initially focus on the city of Rafah.

Hamas's Position and Reactions

Hamas has expressed conditional openness to the idea of an international peacekeeping force but has firmly rejected any interference in its internal affairs. Spokesman Hazem Qassem stated, “We want peacekeeping forces that monitor the ceasefire, ensure its implementation, and act as a buffer between the occupation army and our people in the Gaza Strip.” However, Hamas's commitment to disarmament remains uncertain, with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu insisting that disarmament must occur before any reconstruction efforts can begin.

Criticism and Concerns

The Board of Peace has faced skepticism from various quarters. Critics argue that the initiative lacks legitimacy due to the absence of Palestinian representation and the potential sidelining of the United Nations. The Vatican and several European nations, including the UK, France, and Germany, have declined to join the board, citing concerns over its structure and the implications for international diplomacy. Critics have described the board as a "colonial project," with some suggesting it serves to impose U.S. and Israeli interests on Gaza without addressing the underlying political realities.

Official Statements and Responses

During the meeting, Trump emphasized the board's potential to reshape Gaza and other global conflicts, stating, “We will make Gaza very successful and safe.” However, he also acknowledged the challenges ahead, particularly regarding Hamas's disarmament. U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio noted that “there is no plan B for Gaza,” emphasizing the urgency of the situation.

Conflicting Reports and Gaps

Despite the pledges made, there are significant gaps in the plan's implementation. The timeline for disarmament and the deployment of the ISF remains unclear, with ongoing Israeli airstrikes complicating the situation. Reports indicate that Hamas has resumed control in areas previously vacated by Israeli forces, raising questions about the effectiveness of the proposed governance structure.

What's Next for Gaza?

The future of Gaza remains uncertain as the Board of Peace navigates the complexities of reconstruction, governance, and security. The success of this initiative will depend on the ability to secure Hamas's disarmament, establish a functioning police force, and ensure that the promised funds are effectively utilized for the benefit of the Gazan population.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “We want peacekeeping forces that monitor the ceasefire, ensure its implementation, and act as a buffer between the occupation army and our people in the Gaza Strip, without interfering in Gaza’s internal affairs,” — Hazem Qassem, Hamas Spokesman
  • “We will make it successful.” — Donald Trump, U.S. President
  • “There is no plan B for Gaza.” — Marco Rubio, U.S. Secretary of State

The Board of Peace represents a significant shift in U.S. foreign policy regarding Gaza, but its long-term viability and effectiveness remain to be seen amidst ongoing tensions and skepticism from key stakeholders.