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North Korea's Women's National Football Team: A Return to the Asian Cup

2/23/2026, 11:37:34 AM

Historical Context and Investment in Women's Football

North Korea's engagement with women's football began in the late 1980s, following a call by Norwegian delegate Ellen Wille for a Women's World Cup. Inspired, North Korean officials initiated a comprehensive investment strategy in women's football, incorporating it into school curriculums, establishing military teams, and constructing new facilities. This investment aimed to bolster the nation's international profile amid increasing political isolation. Under Kim Jong-il, the women's game became a vehicle for promoting North Korea's political agenda, leading to significant achievements on the Asian football stage.

Past Success and Recent Challenges

From the mid-1990s to the 2010s, North Korea's women's national team emerged as a dominant force in Asia, securing three Asian Cup titles between 2001 and 2008. The regime utilized these victories as political propaganda, reinforcing national pride and the government's authority. However, the team's momentum faltered in 2011 when five players tested positive for banned substances at the Women's World Cup, resulting in a four-year ban from international competition. Following this, North Korea struggled to qualify for subsequent tournaments and withdrew from competitions during the pandemic, leading to a decade-long absence from the global stage.

Current Status and Upcoming Competitions

Despite these setbacks, North Korea's investment in youth football has yielded success. The Pyongyang International Football School, established in 2013, has produced a new generation of talent, with the U-17 and U-20 teams recently winning World Cup titles. As the women's national team prepares for the 2026 Asian Cup, they are drawn into Group B alongside China, Bangladesh, and Uzbekistan, marking their return to the tournament after a 16-year hiatus. North Korea qualified for this year's Asian Cup with a perfect record, scoring an impressive 26 goals in three matches during the qualification phase.

Key Players and Team Dynamics

The North Korean squad, known as the "Eastern Azaleas," features a blend of experienced and youthful talent. Kim Kyong-yong, the joint top scorer in qualification with nine goals, is a key forward, while Ri Hye-gyong serves as a defensive anchor with 17 international caps. The team is characterized by its disciplined play and strong youth development program, which has facilitated a seamless transition of players from youth to senior levels.

Criticism and Concerns

While North Korea's women's football program has achieved notable successes, critics point to the regime's use of sport as a propaganda tool. The government's control over players' lives, including their living conditions and travel opportunities, raises ethical concerns regarding the treatment of athletes. Furthermore, the team's long absence from international competition may hinder their ability to compete effectively against stronger teams.

Conclusion: A New Chapter for North Korean Football

As North Korea's women's national team prepares to compete in the Asian Cup, their performance will be closely watched. The tournament offers an opportunity to assess whether this historically successful team can reclaim its status in Asian football. The upcoming matches against Uzbekistan, Bangladesh, and China will be pivotal in determining the team's trajectory as they seek to revive their former glory on the international stage.