Story perspectives

UK Plans Major Shift in Special Education Funding by 2035

2/24/2026

Summary

Story summary

The UK government aims to move one in eight children with education, health, and care plans (EHCPs) to ISPs by 2035.
EHCPs will be reserved for children with the most complex needs.
ISPs will address less severe cases.
The reforms include £4 billion to boost mainstream school support and establish a four-tier system of assistance.
Critics say the changes may reduce essential support for children with autism and ADHD.

History

Historical Context

The Education Act of 1981 marked a significant shift in the UK's approach to special education by introducing Statements of Special Educational Needs, requiring local authorities to assess children with disabilities. This legislation followed earlier acts, such as the 1970 Education (Handicapped Children) Act, which ensured all disabled children received education. Current proposals to transition children with Education, Health and Care Plans to Independent Schools raise concerns about resource allocation and support for vulnerable students.

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Story summary

The UK government aims to move one in eight children with education, health, and care plans (EHCPs) to ISPs by 2035.
EHCPs will be reserved for children with the most complex needs.
ISPs will address less severe cases.
The reforms include £4 billion to boost mainstream school support and establish a four-tier system of assistance.
Critics say the changes may reduce essential support for children with autism and ADHD.

1 / 2