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Senegal's Prime Minister Proposes Doubling Prison Terms for Same-Sex Relations

2/25/2026, 1:15:14 AM

Legislative Proposal and Context

On February 24, 2026, Senegal's Prime Minister Ousmane Sonko introduced a draft law aimed at doubling the maximum prison sentence for same-sex relations from five to ten years. This legislation, which has already been approved by Senegal's council of ministers, is part of a broader crackdown on LGBTQ+ individuals in the country. The proposed law stipulates that any sexual act between two individuals of the same sex will be classified as "an act against nature," and those found guilty could also face fines ranging from 2 million to 10 million CFA (approximately $3,590 to $17,953). The law would impose the maximum penalty for acts involving individuals under the age of 21.

Recent Arrests and Public Sentiment

The introduction of this legislation follows a series of high-profile arrests, including twelve men charged with acts against nature, among them two celebrities and a journalist. These arrests have intensified media scrutiny and public discourse surrounding LGBTQ+ issues in Senegal, a predominantly Muslim nation where same-sex relations are already criminalized. Sonko's comments during the parliamentary session indicated a strong stance against perceived Western influence on local values, asserting that opposition figures are misleading the public about the treatment of homosexuals in Senegal.

Human Rights Concerns

Human rights organizations, including Human Rights Watch, have expressed alarm over the proposed legislation, warning that it will exacerbate the already precarious situation for LGBTQ+ individuals in Senegal. Larissa Kojoué, a researcher at Human Rights Watch, stated that the law would further expose marginalized individuals to violence and discrimination. The organization highlighted that the recent arrests have heightened fears among those living with HIV and AIDS, as the criminalization of same-sex relations complicates their access to healthcare and support.

Criticism and Opposition

Critics of the proposed law argue that it reflects a growing intolerance towards LGBTQ+ communities in Senegal. Religious groups have been vocal in their support for stricter penalties, framing LGBTQ+ advocacy as a foreign imposition on Senegalese culture. Sonko's remarks, which dismiss opposition concerns as politically motivated, have drawn ire from activists who argue that the law will only serve to deepen societal divisions and stigmatization.

What's Next

The draft law must be ratified by the national assembly, although a date for the vote has not yet been announced. As the situation develops, the implications of this legislation for human rights and social dynamics in Senegal remain a critical concern for both local and international observers.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “Anyone committing an act against nature will be punished by five to 10 years' imprisonment,” — Ousmane Sonko, Prime Minister of Senegal
  • “Larissa Kojoué, a researcher at Human Rights Watch, said in an email the proposed law was a concern and would further expose individuals who are already heavily stigmatized to violence and fear.” — Larissa Kojoué, Human Rights Watch
  • “Those in the opposition who are stirring things up will go to their Western masters and say, look how bad they are. They are repressing homosexuals,” — Ousmane Sonko, Prime Minister of Senegal