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Antarctic Meltwater Disrupts Ocean Circulation, Sparks Warming

2/25/2026

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Story summary
  • The study shows that meltwater from Antarctic ice sheets during past deglaciations increased stratification in the Southern Ocean and reduced mixing between surface and deep waters.
  • This increased stratification slowed global ocean circulation.
  • The study was led by François Fripiat (lead researcher) and used sediment cores and diatom shells to analyze past environmental conditions.
  • Although stratification intensified, some deep-water ventilation persisted, potentially releasing CO2 and contributing to warming.