Changes to Oscar Voting: New Eligibility Requirements for 2026

The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) has implemented significant changes to the voting process for the 98th Academy Awards, aimed at enhancing the integrity and fairness of the selection process. A key update mandates that members must now certify they have watched the nominated films in each category before casting their votes. This requirement, while always encouraged, is now enforced through the Academy Screening Room (ASR), which tracks members' viewing.

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To be eligible to vote in a category, members must view all nominated films, typically five in most categories and ten for Best Picture. If a member has not watched a film in a category, they are prohibited from voting in that category. Members can log their viewings either automatically through ASR or manually by marking films watched on the ASR platform or the Academy Members app. This system is designed to ensure accountability without requiring ticket stubs or receipts.

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The ballot itself has also undergone modifications. Notably, the names of all designated nominees, including craft teams, will now appear directly on the ballot, following legal billing order rather than alphabetical order. Films will still be listed alphabetically. The voting process for Best Picture utilizes a preferential voting system, requiring members to rank nominees in order of preference, while other categories will continue to operate on a plurality basis.

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The new eligibility rules are expected to have a profound impact on the voting landscape. If members engage broadly with the nominated films, the quality of the ballot may improve, leading to more informed outcomes. Conversely, a narrow viewing approach could limit participation in certain categories, potentially resulting in unexpected winners and a more dynamic awards show. The Academy hopes that increased viewing will enhance the overall quality of the awards and possibly lead to more upsets, which could make the ceremony more engaging for audiences.

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The Academy emphasizes the importance of these changes, stating that they aim to foster a more informed voting body. The organization has communicated that members should take their voting responsibilities seriously, encouraging them to watch all nominated films and participate fully in the voting process.

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While the changes have been largely well-received, some critics argue that the new requirements may create barriers for members who may not have the time or resources to watch all nominated films. Concerns have been raised about the potential for these rules to disproportionately affect members with less access to screenings or those who may not be able to participate fully in the voting process.

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Final voting for the Oscars will close at 5 p.m. PT on March 5, 2026. The Academy is actively reminding members of the voting deadline through emails and texts, urging them to fulfill their voting obligations to ensure a fair and representative outcome for the awards.

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