Denise Hernández: Pioneering LGBTQ+ Rights in Texas Courtrooms

Denise Hernández, the first openly lesbian Latine judge in Texas, has made significant strides in advocating for LGBTQ+ rights and reforming the judicial system. Awarded the Bettie Naylor Award by the Human Rights Campaign for her dedication to these causes, Hernández's election in 2022 marked a historic moment for Travis County, Texas, which has a predominantly white and male population. At 38 years old, Hernández serves as the presiding judge of County Court at Law #6 and is also an adjunct professor at Huston-Tillotson University and St. Edward’s University.

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Hernández's commitment to social justice is deeply rooted in her personal experiences. Growing up in a migrant farm worker family, she often acted as a court document translator, witnessing firsthand the dehumanization faced by her community within the justice system. This background has shaped her approach to law and her mission to bring humanity into the courtroom. Hernández emphasizes the importance of creating a judicial environment where individuals feel safe and respected, regardless of their gender identity or sexual orientation.

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Since taking office, Hernández has focused on creating opportunities for youth, including programs that facilitate the expungement of criminal records. She has also been proactive in officiating LGBTQ+ marriages for free each June, responding to changes in Texas Supreme Court rules that could jeopardize marriage equality. “I immediately knew that there was something that we needed to do to create safety for queer couples in Texas,” she stated, highlighting her commitment to ensuring that LGBTQ+ individuals receive fair treatment in the courtroom.

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Despite her achievements, Hernández faces challenges as a queer person of color in a conservative state. She acknowledges that her appearance and identity can lead to being undermined in her role. However, she remains resolute in her fight for justice and equality, stating, “I have a fight in me that no one can ever take away, and I’m constantly fighting.” Her determination reflects a broader commitment to advocating for marginalized communities within the judicial system.

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Hernández articulates her vision for the courtroom: “Achieving true justice and equality starts with acknowledging people’s humanity.” She emphasizes the need for respect in addressing individuals by their chosen names and pronouns, reinforcing her dedication to inclusivity.

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While Hernández's initiatives have garnered support, some critics argue that systemic issues within the Texas judicial system may hinder her efforts. Detractors point to the broader political climate in Texas, which can be resistant to progressive reforms, particularly regarding LGBTQ+ rights.

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• “I have that firsthand experience of watching the dehumanization that happens in courtrooms …” — Denise Hernández, Judge

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• “Ever since I stepped into this role, [I have been determined] to ensure that my work helps create fair access and true equality in the courtroom,” — Denise Hernández, Judge

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• “So, I’ve been doing free weddings every Pride month for the past four years.” — Denise Hernández, Judge

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• “I’m the youngest judge in Travis County, so it’s hard navigating these systems as it is, but looking the way I do — being a queer person of color who is masc-presenting in Texas — I get undermined quite a bit,” — Denise Hernández, Judge

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Hernández's journey exemplifies the intersection of personal experience and professional advocacy, making her a pivotal figure in the ongoing fight for LGBTQ+ rights in Texas.

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