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AI Bubble Emerges as Top Concern for Credit Investors

2/25/2026, 11:47:38 PM

Shift in Investor Priorities

A recent survey conducted by Bank of America (BofA) has revealed that the risk of an artificial intelligence (AI) bubble has become the foremost concern among credit investors, surpassing previous worries related to geopolitical tensions and central bank policy errors. In February 2026, 23% of investment-grade clients indicated that the threat of an AI bubble was their primary concern, a significant increase from just 9% in December 2025. This shift marks the first time that the AI bubble has been identified as the top investor risk.

Increased Debt Issuance Forecasts

The survey, which included responses from 54 of BofA’s high-grade and high-yield clients, such as insurers, pension funds, and hedge funds, also highlighted a notable increase in expectations for debt issuance by hyperscalers—large cloud and data center operators like Amazon and Meta Platforms. Investors now anticipate that these companies will issue approximately $285 billion in new debt to support their AI initiatives in 2026, a 36% rise from the $210 billion forecasted in the previous survey. Furthermore, nearly 30% of respondents estimated that the figure could reach $300 billion or more.

Concerns Over Valuations

The growing anxiety surrounding the AI bubble stems from fears of unsustainable investment surges and inflated valuations within the AI sector. This concern has eclipsed previous worries about credit market overpricing and geopolitical instability. Despite these apprehensions, BofA strategists noted that only 10% of investors expressed significant concern regarding the potential for AI-driven corporate obsolescence, suggesting a degree of optimism about the long-term impacts of AI technology.

Official Statements & Responses

BofA strategists, including Barnaby Martin, emphasized the shift in investor sentiment, stating, “Few worry about geopolitics or a central bank policy error.” They also pointed out that while concerns about the AI bubble are prevalent, fund inflows remain a crucial factor influencing credit spread levels, potentially mitigating the bond market's vulnerability to AI-related risks.

Criticism & Opposition

Some analysts have raised concerns about the implications of such a significant focus on AI investments. Critics argue that the rapid escalation in valuations could lead to a market correction if the anticipated growth does not materialize, potentially impacting broader financial stability.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

While the survey indicates a clear trend towards heightened concern over the AI bubble, it is important to note that not all investors share the same level of anxiety. The divergence in perspectives on the sustainability of AI investments highlights a gap in consensus regarding the future trajectory of the sector.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “[An] AI bubble is now seen as the No 1 investor risk for the first time ever,” — Barnaby Martin, BofA Strategist
  • “Yet, investors are more sanguine on the ultimate tech disruption ahead: just 10% say that AI-driven corporate obsolescence is their big worry,” — BofA Strategist

As the landscape of credit investment continues to evolve, the implications of the AI bubble will likely remain a focal point for investors and analysts alike.