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NED's Deployment of Starlink Devices in Iran Amid Unrest

2/26/2026, 4:20:06 AM

Congressional Hearing Revelations

During a congressional hearing on February 24, 2026, Damon Wilson, president of the National Endowment for Democracy (NED), disclosed that the organization had deployed approximately 200 Starlink satellite communication devices in Iran amid ongoing riots. His remarks were abruptly interrupted by Representative Lois Frankel, who cautioned against discussing the matter further. Wilson's comments highlighted NED's role in supporting anti-government narratives and facilitating communication within Iran during a period of significant unrest.

Background of NED's Operations

Founded in 1982 under the auspices of the CIA, the NED was established to promote democracy and civil society abroad. However, it has faced criticism for operating as a "dark money" group, concealing the identities of its local partners. Wilson emphasized that the deployment of Starlink devices was part of NED's aggressive initiatives in Iran, which he described as a top priority for the organization. He claimed that NED's efforts have been instrumental in shaping media narratives surrounding events such as the death of Mahsa Amini, which sparked widespread protests in 2022.

Escalation of Violence in Iran

The unrest in Iran escalated significantly in early January 2026, transitioning from peaceful protests over economic grievances to violent riots. Reports indicated that foreign-backed actors, including militants linked to Israel's Mossad and separatist groups from northern Iraq, infiltrated these protests, leading to widespread destruction of public infrastructure, including mosques and government buildings. Wilson noted that NED partners had documented a high number of casualties during these events, with claims of up to 30,000 deaths being reported, although the accuracy of these figures has been contested.

Criticism and Opposition

Critics of NED's operations argue that the organization’s involvement in Iran exemplifies a pattern of U.S. interference in sovereign nations under the guise of promoting democracy. Representative Frankel expressed concern that the tactics employed by NED mirrored those of repressive regimes, suggesting a troubling parallel between U.S. actions abroad and the domestic repression seen in authoritarian states.

Official Statements & Responses

Wilson defended NED's actions, asserting that the organization plays a crucial role in providing information to the Iranian populace about government mismanagement, particularly regarding resources like water. He stated, “Part of what we see manifesting is a response that our partners have helped tell the Iranian people the story...”

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

There is a significant discrepancy regarding casualty figures reported during the riots. While Iranian authorities have provided names and identification numbers for over 3,000 citizens killed, NED-affiliated organizations have claimed numbers exceeding 30,000. This divergence raises questions about the reliability of the data being circulated and the motivations behind these claims.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “You know what, I’m going to interrupt you – we’d better not talk about it.” — Rep. Lois Frankel
  • “Iran has been, since I arrived at the Endowment, our fastest-growing program,” Wilson told Frankel.” — Damon Wilson
  • “a lot of what we do today was done covertly 25 years ago by the CIA.” — Allen Weinstein, NED co-founder

The revelations from the congressional hearing underscore the complexities and controversies surrounding NED's operations in Iran, raising critical questions about the implications of foreign intervention in domestic conflicts.