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Senate Hearing on Steve Pearce's Nomination to Lead the Bureau of Land Management

2/26/2026, 5:28:21 AM

Controversial Nomination and Public Land Sales

During a recent Senate hearing, Senators questioned Steve Pearce, President Donald Trump’s nominee to lead the Bureau of Land Management (BLM), regarding his past support for selling federal public lands. Pearce, a former Republican congressman from New Mexico, faced scrutiny primarily from Democratic senators, including Ron Wyden (D-Ore.) and Martin Heinrich (D-NM), who expressed concerns about his previous statements advocating for land divestment as a means to reduce the federal deficit. Pearce assured the committee, “I don’t visualize selling large swaths of land,” emphasizing that the Trump administration does not plan to conduct mass sales of public lands.

Background on Pearce's Stance

Pearce's history includes co-signing a 2012 letter to then-Speaker John Boehner, suggesting that divesting from federal lands could help alleviate the national deficit. This letter highlighted that over 90% of federal public land is located in the Western states, with Pearce and his co-signers arguing that much of it is unnecessary. Despite his reassurances during the hearing, Senators noted that constituents in Western states overwhelmingly oppose the sale of public lands, with a recent Colorado College poll indicating that 76% of respondents opposed selling land for housing and 74% against sales for oil, gas, or mining development.

Criticism and Concerns

Environmental and conservation groups have criticized Pearce for his record of undermining public land protections. His nomination has sparked backlash due to his ties to the fossil fuel industry, including ownership of an oilfield services company and significant campaign contributions from oil and gas lobbyists. Critics, including Aaron Weiss from the Center for Western Priorities, have raised concerns about potential conflicts of interest should Pearce be confirmed, stating, “His ethics forms are woefully inadequate and leave room for massive conflicts of interest.”

Official Statements & Responses

During the hearing, Pearce reiterated that he would have limited power to enact significant changes regarding public lands as head of the BLM. He stated, “I do not believe that we’re going to go out and wholesale land from the federal government,” and emphasized the importance of public land access, recalling personal experiences in wilderness areas. However, Senator James Risch (R-Idaho) highlighted the strong opposition from his constituents, asserting, “Idahoans do not want their public lands sold, period, full stop.”

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

While Pearce's assurances aimed to alleviate concerns about public land sales, the lack of clarity regarding his previous positions has left some senators and advocacy groups skeptical. The committee did not vote on Pearce's nomination, leaving his future as BLM head uncertain.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “I don’t visualize selling large swaths of land,” — Steve Pearce, BLM Nominee
  • “Idahoans do not want their public lands sold, period, full stop,” — Sen. James Risch (R-Idaho)
  • “His ethics forms are woefully inadequate and leave room for massive conflicts of interest if he is confirmed.” — Aaron Weiss, Center for Western Priorities

As the Senate deliberates Pearce's nomination, the implications for public land management and conservation remain a focal point of concern among various stakeholders.