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Enbridge Begins Rerouting Pipeline Amid Legal Challenges from Bad River Tribe

2/26/2026, 8:30:05 AM

Overview of the Reroute Project

Enbridge, a Canadian energy company, has commenced work on rerouting its Line 5 oil pipeline around the Bad River Band of Lake Superior's reservation in northern Wisconsin. This decision follows seven years of legal disputes, with the tribe arguing that the existing pipeline poses a significant risk of environmental disaster. The reroute involves approximately 12 miles (19 kilometers) of pipeline that currently crosses the reservation, which the tribe claims is their homeland and vital for their cultural practices.

Legal Background and Current Status

The Bad River Band filed a lawsuit in 2019 to compel Enbridge to remove the pipeline from their land, asserting that the easements allowing its operation had expired in 2013. In February 2023, a judge mandated that Enbridge must remove the pipeline segment by June 2023. Despite this, Enbridge has begun construction on the reroute, which is estimated to cost $450 million, while facing two new lawsuits that could delay the project further.

On February 13, 2026, an administrative law judge upheld the state wetlands permit for the reroute, which Enbridge claims is essential for maintaining energy supplies to the Midwest and Great Lakes regions. However, the Bad River Band and environmental groups have filed separate actions in court to halt construction, arguing that the project could irreparably harm the watershed and surrounding ecosystems.

Environmental Concerns and Opposition

Tribal leaders, including Chairwoman Elizabeth Arbuckle, have expressed deep concerns regarding the potential ecological impact of the reroute. They argue that a spill could devastate the watershed, which supports vital resources such as wild rice and fish populations. The project is set to cross nearly 200 waterways and affect approximately 101 acres of wetlands, with construction activities including blasting bedrock and drilling in sensitive areas.

Opponents of the project, including Earthjustice attorney John Petoskey, contend that the permits were granted without adequate assessment of the potential long-term impacts on the environment. They are seeking a judicial review to halt construction until further investigations can be conducted.

Economic Implications and Support for the Reroute

Supporters of the reroute, including GOP lawmakers and industry representatives, emphasize the economic benefits, citing an estimated $135 million impact and the creation of 700 union jobs during construction. They argue that halting the project could lead to fuel price increases and propane shortages in the region.

Enbridge maintains that the reroute has undergone extensive scrutiny and adheres to environmental protection standards. The company asserts that the project will not result in significant adverse effects on water quality or wetlands.

Conflicting Reports and Future Outlook

As legal proceedings continue, the future of the reroute remains uncertain. The Bad River Band's legal actions and the potential for further appeals could delay the project significantly. Enbridge's spokesperson, Juli Kellner, has stated that seeking to halt construction is unreasonable given the thorough review process the project has undergone.

The situation highlights the ongoing tensions between energy infrastructure development and indigenous rights, as well as the broader implications for environmental protection in the region.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “The Bad River watershed is not an oil pipeline corridor that exists to serve Enbridge’s profits. It is our homeland. We must protect it.” — Elizabeth Arbuckle, Chairwoman, Bad River Band of Lake Superior Chippewa
  • “For generations, the Bad River — Mashkiiziibii — and the waters that flow into Lake Superior have nurtured our healthy walleye, sustained our wild rice beds, and kept our community vibrant and strong,” — Elizabeth Arbuckle, Chairwoman, Bad River Band of Lake Superior Chippewa
  • “This permit was granted and then upheld without baseline information about the project’s immediate and long-term impacts.” — John Petoskey, Earthjustice Attorney