Belgium to Deploy Air-Defence System at Port of Antwerp

Belgium is set to install an air-defence system at the Port of Antwerp, the second-largest port in Europe, to address increasing drone threats to critical infrastructure. Prime Minister Bart De Wever announced that a NASAMS (Norwegian Advanced Surface to Air Missile System) battery has been ordered, with the first unit expected to arrive in 2027. This initiative follows multiple drone sightings that have disrupted operations at airports and military bases across Belgium, including incidents over the Port of Antwerp itself.

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The decision to deploy the air-defence system comes in response to a series of drone incursions reported throughout 2025, which raised concerns about the vulnerability of key industrial and energy sites. Notably, drones were spotted over sensitive areas such as nuclear power plants, the BASF chemical complex, and the Europa container terminal. These incidents have led to temporary shutdowns at Liege Airport and other facilities, prompting authorities to consider the implications of these incursions as part of a broader security threat, potentially linked to hybrid warfare tactics attributed to Russia.

The Straits Times

The Port of Antwerp handles approximately 290 million tonnes of cargo annually and is a major hub for container, breakbulk, and chemical transport. A spokesperson for the port emphasized the necessity of securing the facility, stating, "Given the importance of our port as an economic engine of Belgium, it is essential that the port is protected and secured, both digitally and physically." The deployment of the NASAMS system is intended to enhance the port's security against various aerial threats, including drones and fighter aircraft.

The Independent

Prime Minister Bart De Wever confirmed the order of the NASAMS system during a community event at the port, highlighting its role in safeguarding critical infrastructure. A Defence Ministry spokesperson noted that while specific operational details could not be disclosed for security reasons, the system is expected to cover nearly two-thirds of the port area. The spokesperson also indicated that additional batteries may be ordered in the future to extend protection to the entire port and surrounding sites.

Antwerp port to receive air defence system by 2027

Despite the planned deployment, experts have pointed out that the NASAMS system has limitations. It is not designed to intercept ballistic missiles and may be less effective against very low-flying drones. Critics have raised concerns about whether the system will provide comprehensive protection for the port and its sensitive facilities.

Antwerp port to receive air defence system by 2027

As Belgium prepares for the arrival of the NASAMS battery in 2027, further developments regarding the deployment and potential expansion of the air-defence system are anticipated. The ongoing drone threat will likely continue to shape security measures at the Port of Antwerp and beyond.

The Straits Times

• "An air-defence system is coming to the port of Antwerp. It's a NASAMS type." — Bart De Wever, Prime Minister of Belgium

The Straits Times

• "Given the importance of our port as an economic engine of Belgium, it is essential that the port is protected and secured, both digitally and physically." — Port of Antwerp spokesperson

The Straits Times