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The East India Company: A Second Closure After Bankruptcy

2/27/2026, 7:43:23 PM

The Modern Closure of a Historic Brand

The East India Company, a name synonymous with British colonial history, has officially shut down for the second time, entering liquidation nearly 152 years after its original dissolution. The modern incarnation of the company, revived in 2010 by British-Indian entrepreneur Sanjiv Mehta, has faced financial difficulties leading to its closure. Reports indicate that the company accumulated debts exceeding £950,000, including £600,000 owed to its parent group registered in the British Virgin Islands, £193,789 in taxes, and £163,105 to employees. The flagship store located at 97 New Bond Street in London has been vacated and is now listed for rent.

Historical Context and Revival

Founded in 1600 under a royal charter from Queen Elizabeth I, the original East India Company evolved from a trading firm into a powerful corporate entity that controlled vast territories in India. Following the Indian Rebellion of 1857, the British Crown assumed direct control, leading to the company's dissolution in 1874. The revival of the East India Company in 2010 was seen as a significant cultural shift, with Mehta acquiring the rights to the name and positioning the brand as a luxury retailer. The company aimed to transform a symbol of colonialism into a positive representation, selling premium teas, chocolates, and spices.

Financial Struggles and Liquidation

Despite initial ambitions, the revived East India Company struggled to maintain its operations in a challenging post-pandemic luxury retail market. The company appointed liquidators in October 2025, marking the end of its brief existence as a luxury brand. In addition to the debts mentioned, several related companies linked to Mehta have also been dissolved, indicating a broader financial collapse.

Criticism and Opposition

While the revival of the East India Company was framed as a symbolic reclamation of history, critics have pointed out the challenges of operating a luxury brand tied to such a controversial legacy. The financial difficulties faced by the company have raised questions about the viability of luxury retail in a changing economic landscape, particularly in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Official Statements & Responses

Sanjiv Mehta, reflecting on the revival in 2017, stated, “The fact that an Indian now owns the East India Company means that the negative has become a positive.” However, the current liquidation process raises uncertainties about the future of the brand and its intellectual property.

What's Next?

As liquidation proceedings unfold, the fate of the East India Company's brand assets remains uncertain. Whether the name will be acquired again, either by Mehta or another entity, is yet to be determined, although another revival appears unlikely.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “I had this huge feeling of redemption - the feeling of owning a company that once owned us.” — Sanjiv Mehta, Entrepreneur
  • “The fact that an Indian now owns the East India Company means that the negative has become a positive,” — Sanjiv Mehta, Entrepreneur