Story perspectives

Germany and China Strengthen Ties Amid Trade Talks

2/28/2026

Summary

Story summary

German Chancellor Friedrich Merz visited China to strengthen economic ties and address trade imbalances.
In meetings with President Xi Jinping, Merz urged fair competition and transparency amid export challenges.
Xi proposed enhancing strategic communication and mutual trust between China and Germany.
China pledged to purchase up to 120 Airbus aircraft.
Merz and Xi discussed the Ukraine conflict, with Merz urging China to influence Russia toward peace.

History

Historical Context

In October 1972, West Germany established diplomatic relations with the People's Republic of China, supporting the One-China policy to gain Chinese backing for German reunification. This engagement spurred trade, growing from $1 billion in 1972 to over $200 billion by 2020. Chancellor Merz's recent visit underscores this historical partnership amid ongoing discussions about the Ukraine conflict and China's role in global stability.

1 of 2

Story summary

German Chancellor Friedrich Merz visited China to strengthen economic ties and address trade imbalances.
In meetings with President Xi Jinping, Merz urged fair competition and transparency amid export challenges.
Xi proposed enhancing strategic communication and mutual trust between China and Germany.
China pledged to purchase up to 120 Airbus aircraft.
Merz and Xi discussed the Ukraine conflict, with Merz urging China to influence Russia toward peace.

1 / 2