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Arrest of Former Intelligence Chief in Sri Lanka's Easter Bombings Investigation

2/28/2026, 9:35:54 PM

High-Profile Arrest of Suresh Sallay

On February 25, 2026, Sri Lanka's criminal investigators arrested retired Major General Suresh Sallay, the former chief of the State Intelligence Service (SIS), in connection with the 2019 Easter Sunday bombings that resulted in 279 fatalities, including 45 foreigners. The coordinated attacks, which occurred on April 21, 2019, targeted three luxury hotels and several churches, injuring around 500 individuals. President Anura Kumara Dissanayake authorized the detention under the Prevention of Terrorism Act (PTA), allowing for a 90-day questioning period without judicial review.

Context of the Bombings

The Easter bombings were executed by a group of nine suicide bombers linked to a homegrown jihadist organization. The Islamic State claimed responsibility shortly after the attacks, although investigators found no direct evidence of foreign involvement. The bombings marked the deadliest terrorist incident in Sri Lanka since the end of its civil war in 2009, severely impacting the nation’s tourism industry.

Allegations Against Sallay

Sallay's arrest is significant as it marks the first high-profile detainment in the ongoing investigation. He has been accused of conspiracy and aiding the attackers, with reports suggesting he maintained contact with individuals involved in the bombings. A whistleblower's testimony, reported by British broadcaster Channel 4 in 2023, alleged that Sallay had permitted the attacks to influence the 2019 presidential election, which Gotabaya Rajapaksa won shortly after the bombings.

Reactions from Various Stakeholders

The arrest has elicited mixed reactions. The Catholic Church, which has been vocal in demanding justice for the victims, welcomed the development, emphasizing the need for a thorough investigation. Church spokesman Father Cyril Gamini Fernando stated, "What we need is the truth behind the Easter attacks. We want to see justice for all the victims." Conversely, opposition parties have condemned the arrest as a political maneuver, labeling it a "political witch-hunt."

Criticism of the Prevention of Terrorism Act

The PTA, under which Sallay was detained, has faced criticism for its provisions that allow for extended detention without charge. Human rights activists, including Ruki Fernando, have expressed concerns regarding the law's implications for due process. Fernando noted the importance of a fair trial, stating, “It is very important that there’s no undue delay, but it is equally important that there is no haste.”

Ongoing Investigations and Future Implications

The investigation into the bombings continues to unfold, with over 23,000 charges filed against 25 accused individuals. The Special Trial-at-Bar is currently hearing the case under tight security. The United Nations has urged Sri Lanka to release previously withheld inquiry documents related to the bombings, as the Catholic Church continues to advocate for full accountability ahead of the seventh anniversary of the attacks.

Conclusion

Suresh Sallay's arrest represents a pivotal moment in the long-running investigation into the 2019 Easter bombings. As the case progresses, the implications for Sri Lanka's political landscape and the quest for justice for the victims remain critical focal points for both the government and civil society.