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Javier Milei Appoints New Justice Minister Amid Legislative Reforms

3/5/2026, 2:01:45 AM

Appointment of Juan Bautista Mahiques

Argentine President Javier Milei announced on March 4, 2026, the appointment of Juan Bautista Mahiques, the chief prosecutor of Buenos Aires, as the new justice minister. Mahiques, who has served as the attorney general of the Argentine capital since October 2019, replaces Mariano Cuneo Libarona, who resigned for personal reasons after holding the position since December 2023. Milei's announcement was made via a post on the social media platform X.

Mahiques' Commitment and Legislative Context

In his statement, Mahiques emphasized the importance of legal certainty for investment and development, asserting, “without legal certainty there is no investment, without stable rules there is no development, and without independent judges there is no republic.” This appointment comes at a time when Milei's administration is pushing for significant reforms in the penal code, including proposals for harsher sentences for criminals. During a recent address to Congress, Milei outlined his intention to pursue these reforms throughout the year.

Recent Legislative Victories

The Milei administration has achieved several legislative successes, including the approval of a controversial labor reform and a significant amendment to the penal code that lowers the age of criminal responsibility from 16 to 14. These changes reflect Milei's broader agenda to reshape Argentina's legal landscape and enhance the government's approach to crime and punishment.

Criticism & Opposition

While Milei's reforms have garnered support from certain sectors, they have also faced criticism. Opponents argue that lowering the age of criminal responsibility could lead to increased incarceration of minors and question the efficacy of harsher penalties in reducing crime rates. Critics express concerns that such measures may disproportionately affect vulnerable populations and fail to address the root causes of criminal behavior.

Official Statements & Responses

Mahiques' commitment to legal reform aligns with Milei's vision for a more robust justice system. The president's recent legislative achievements indicate a strategic push to solidify his administration's stance on law and order, which has been a focal point of his political platform.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “I assume this role with the conviction that without legal certainty there is no investment, without stable rules there is no development, and without independent judges there is no republic.” — Juan Bautista Mahiques, Justice Minister

What's Next

As Mahiques steps into his new role, the focus will be on the implementation of the proposed reforms and the potential impact on Argentina's judicial system. Observers will be closely monitoring the administration's progress in enacting these changes and the public's response to the evolving legal framework.