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Concerns Over Foreign Access to U.S. Research Facilities Under Biden Administration

3/6/2026, 2:40:42 AM

Overview of Foreign Visits to Sensitive Labs

During the Biden administration, citizens from China, Iran, and Russia reportedly made nearly 30,000 visits to sensitive American research facilities, raising significant national security concerns. According to data from the Department of Energy’s Foreign Access Central Tracking System (FACTS), these visits varied in duration from hours to months, with some instances of remote access. The Energy Department oversees 17 federally funded laboratories, and foreign nationals from adversarial countries are subject to counterintelligence assessments under the Unclassified Foreign National Access Program.

Legislative Response and Security Measures

Senator Joni Ernst has been vocal about the potential risks associated with these visits, stating, “While Iran’s regime chanted ‘Death to America,’ the Biden administration rolled out the red carpet for Iranian foreign nationals.” Ernst's inquiries into the matter began in 2024, following a Senate Intelligence Committee report indicating that approximately 40,000 foreign nationals, including over 8,000 from China and Russia, were granted access to sensitive U.S. facilities in fiscal year 2023. In response to these concerns, Energy Secretary Chris Wright emphasized that all Iranian citizens undergo enhanced counterintelligence reviews due to Iran's designation as a State Sponsor of Terrorism.

Criticism of Current Policies

Critics, including Ernst, argue that the Biden administration's policies may inadvertently facilitate espionage. Ernst noted, “After COVID-19, we should have learned our lesson about trusting Communist China’s scientists,” highlighting fears that adversaries could exploit access to steal sensitive research. She has previously introduced legislation aimed at protecting American trade secrets, including a 2022 bill designed to prevent Chinese and Russian firms from acquiring sensitive technology through Small Business Administration programs.

Official Statements on National Security

Energy Secretary Chris Wright has reiterated the Department of Energy's commitment to safeguarding national security, stating, “The Department of Energy remains steadfast in its mission to protect our national security, economic competitiveness, and scientific leadership.” He underscored that the department is actively working to mitigate risks associated with foreign access to sensitive information.

Implications and Future Safeguards

Ernst has called for a thorough investigation into how these visits were permitted and what information may have been obtained by foreign nationals. She stated, “As our adversaries seek any potential advantage over us, we cannot give them a single foothold to undermine the United States of America.” The senator advocates for stronger safeguards to prevent future occurrences and ensure that U.S. research remains protected from foreign exploitation.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “While Iran’s regime chanted ‘Death to America,’ the Biden administration rolled out the red carpet for Iranian foreign nationals to enter our National Labs,” — Senator Joni Ernst
  • “After COVID-19, we should have learned our lesson about trusting Communist China’s scientists,” — Senator Joni Ernst
  • “The Department of Energy remains steadfast in its mission to protect our national security, economic competitiveness, and scientific leadership,” — Energy Secretary Chris Wright
  • “As our adversaries seek any potential advantage over us, we cannot give them a single foothold to undermine the United States of America,” — Senator Joni Ernst