Drooid Logo
Back to story perspectives

Full Breakdown

Sudanese Armed Forces Retake Bara Amid Ongoing Civil Conflict

3/6/2026, 12:48:55 PM

Military Operation Overview

The Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) have successfully retaken the city of Bara, the second-largest city in North Kordofan state, following a military operation aimed at expelling the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF). This operation involved intensive air attacks conducted by the SAF's air force, targeting RSF positions within the city. A senior army source reported that these airstrikes resulted in significant losses for the RSF, including the destruction of 32 combat vehicles and the seizure of 10 others. The operation culminated in a ground assault from the town of al-Dankoj, allowing SAF troops to advance and secure the main entrances to Bara.

Context of the Conflict

The ongoing civil war in Sudan has persisted for nearly three years, leading to widespread devastation. Following the RSF's expulsion from Khartoum in March 2025, the group shifted its focus to the Kordofan region and el-Fasher in North Darfur. The RSF has faced accusations of committing atrocities, including mass killings, rape, and looting, prompting the International Criminal Court (ICC) to initiate a formal investigation into alleged war crimes by both the SAF and RSF. A recent United Nations report characterized the RSF's actions in el-Fasher as bearing the hallmarks of genocide.

Humanitarian Impact

The conflict has resulted in a severe humanitarian crisis, with the United Nations reporting that millions have been displaced and thousands killed. According to the World Food Programme, approximately 2 million people, or 41 percent of Sudan's population, are experiencing acute food shortages. Additionally, around 12 million individuals have been forcibly displaced due to the ongoing violence.

Official Statements & Responses

The Sudanese Armed Forces have emphasized the success of their recent military operations, highlighting the strategic importance of retaking Bara. The army's actions are framed as necessary to restore order and security in the region, particularly in light of the RSF's previous control and the associated humanitarian crises.

Criticism & Opposition

Despite the SAF's claims of success, there are concerns regarding the broader implications of the military's actions. Critics argue that the ongoing conflict and military operations may exacerbate the humanitarian situation rather than resolve it. The international community continues to call for accountability and a peaceful resolution to the conflict, emphasizing the need for humanitarian assistance to those affected by the violence.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

While the SAF reports significant victories against the RSF, the extent of these claims remains contested. There are discrepancies in casualty figures and the overall impact of the military operations, with some sources suggesting that the RSF may still maintain a presence in the region.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “They noted that the raids hit military vehicles and troop concentrations, killing a number of them and destroying heavy combat vehicles.” — Senior Sudanese Army Source
  • “A recent United Nations report said the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces’ (RSF) atrocities in el-Fasher bore all the hallmarks of genocide.” — United Nations Report

The situation in Sudan remains fluid, with ongoing military engagements and humanitarian needs continuing to escalate.