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Indonesia Initiates Evacuation of Citizens from Iran Amid Escalating Conflict

3/7/2026, 12:23:59 AM

Overview of the Evacuation Efforts

On March 6, 2023, Indonesia commenced the evacuation of its citizens from Iran, responding to the escalating conflict in the region following a U.S.-Israel strike on Iran on February 28. Heni Hamidah, an official from the Indonesian Foreign Ministry responsible for the welfare of citizens abroad, announced that the evacuation would occur gradually, with the initial phase taking place via Azerbaijan. The specific evacuation routes will be determined based on the evolving security conditions on the ground.

Context of the Conflict

The decision to evacuate Indonesian citizens comes amidst a backdrop of intensified military actions, including missile and drone attacks by Iran across several Arab countries. These developments have resulted in casualties and damage to property, prompting regional governments to bolster security measures and closely monitor the situation. The conflict has left tens of thousands of foreigners stranded in Iran due to canceled flights and closed airspace.

Official Statements & Responses

Heni Hamidah emphasized the importance of adapting evacuation routes to the current conditions, stating, “Evacuation routes will be determined based on the conditions on the ground.” Meanwhile, Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto has expressed willingness to mediate in the ongoing conflict. However, Iran's ambassador to Indonesia, Mohammad Boroujerdi, has indicated that Tehran is unwilling to negotiate with nations it perceives as hostile.

Criticism & Opposition

While the evacuation efforts are underway, there are concerns regarding the safety and logistics of such operations. Critics have pointed out the potential risks involved in overland evacuations, especially given the volatile security situation. The effectiveness of Indonesia's response to the crisis has also been questioned, as many citizens remain in precarious circumstances.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

There are discrepancies regarding the exact number of Indonesian citizens currently in Iran and the specific details of the evacuation plan. While the Indonesian government has confirmed the initiation of the evacuation, reports on the total number of citizens affected and the timeline for subsequent phases remain unclear.

What's Next

As the situation in Iran continues to evolve, Indonesia will likely assess further evacuation needs and adjust its strategies accordingly. The government is expected to monitor developments closely and may implement additional measures to ensure the safety of its citizens abroad.