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Disturbing Conditions at Camp East Montana: A Deep-Dive into ICE Detention Practices

3/7/2026, 11:10:06 PM

Overview of Camp East Montana's Operations

Camp East Montana, located on the Fort Bliss Army base in El Paso, Texas, is the largest Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) detention facility in the United States. Opened in mid-August 2025, the facility has faced severe criticism for its living conditions and treatment of detainees. Reports indicate that the camp has housed approximately 3,000 detainees daily in unsanitary and overcrowded conditions, leading to numerous health emergencies and even fatalities.

Alarming Reports of Detainee Treatment

Recent investigations, including data from over 130 911 calls, reveal a troubling pattern of medical neglect, malnutrition, and emotional distress among detainees. Former detainee Owen Ramsingh described the facility as "1,000% worse than a prison," highlighting the psychological toll of living in such dire conditions. Detainees have reported inadequate access to healthcare, with many suffering from untreated medical issues, including severe pain and psychological distress.

Two deaths have been particularly notable: Geraldo Lunas Campos, a 55-year-old Cuban man, died under suspicious circumstances, initially reported as a suicide but later ruled a homicide due to asphyxia. Another detainee, Victor Manuel Diaz, a 36-year-old Nicaraguan, reportedly died by suicide shortly after being detained. These incidents have raised serious concerns about the facility's operational standards and the treatment of vulnerable populations.

Measles Outbreak and Health Concerns

The situation at Camp East Montana worsened with a recent measles outbreak, which has infected at least 14 detainees and led to the suspension of all in-person visits and legal counsel. U.S. Representative Veronica Escobar has expressed alarm over the outbreak, labeling it a "preventable crisis" and criticizing the facility's failure to provide adequate medical care. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has stated that it is monitoring the situation and coordinating with public health authorities, but many remain skeptical of the facility's ability to ensure detainee safety.

Official Responses and Calls for Closure

In light of the ongoing issues, Rep. Veronica Escobar has called for the immediate closure of Camp East Montana, stating, "This facility should not be operational." She has also demanded an investigation into the contractor, Acquisition Logistics LLC, which operates the camp under a $1.3 billion contract. Despite the DHS's claims of rigorous audits and inspections, reports indicate that the facility has violated numerous federal standards for immigration detention.

Criticism and Opposition

Critics of the facility, including local lawmakers and advocacy groups, have consistently highlighted the lack of transparency and accountability in ICE's operations. The facility's conditions have been described as "inhumane," with allegations of excessive use of force by guards and inadequate food supplies. Advocates argue that the treatment of detainees reflects a broader pattern of neglect and abuse within the U.S. immigration detention system.

What's Next for Camp East Montana?

As the DHS reviews the future of Camp East Montana, there are growing calls for reform within the immigration detention system. The facility's contract is under scrutiny, and its potential closure could signal a shift in how the U.S. handles immigration enforcement. Meanwhile, the ongoing health crises and reports of abuse continue to raise urgent questions about the treatment of detainees and the ethical implications of current immigration policies.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “Every day felt like a week. Every week felt like a month. Every month felt like a year,” — Owen Ramsingh, former detainee
  • “This facility should not be operational. It feels like this contractor is reinventing the wheel, and people are losing their lives in their experiment,” — Rep. Veronica Escobar

The situation at Camp East Montana remains a focal point of concern for advocates, lawmakers, and human rights organizations, as the implications of its operations extend far beyond the confines of the facility itself.